Answer:
equinox
greatest
gravity
penumbra
solar
Earth's atmosphere refracts sunlight toward the moon when the moon passes through the umbra. The atmosphere scatters blue light from the sun, but red light is refracted and bent toward the moon.
Explanation:
Answer: 31 (a) 4 32 (a) 5
(b) 7 (b) 3
(c) 5 (c) 5
(d) 3 (d) 2
<u>Significant Figures (sf) Rules:</u>
1) Trailing zeroes are considered significant ONLY If a decimal point is provided.
2) Zeroes between the decimal point and number are NOT significant <u>unless</u> they are between numbers.
3) All digits in scientific notation are counted (disregard the exponent).
31 (a) 508.0 <em>trailing zero so use rule 1 </em> --> sf = 4
(b) 820,400.0 <em>trailing zero so use rule 1 </em> --> sf = 7
(c) 1.0200 x 10⁵ <em>scientific notation so use rule 3</em> --> sf = 5
(d) 807,000 <em>no trailing zeroes so use rule 1</em> --> sf = 3
32 (a) 0.049450 <em>zero between decimal point & #, use rule 2</em> --> sf = 5
(b) 0.000482 <em>zero between decimal point & #, use rule 2</em> --> sf = 3
(c) 3.1587 x 10 ⁻⁸ <em>scientific notation so use rule 3</em> --> sf = 5
(d) 0.0084 <em>zero between decimal point & #, use rule 2</em> --> sf = 2
