<u>Answer:</u>
<em>1) ∆H is positive 
Endothermic
</em>
<em>2) 
Endothermic </em>
<em>3) Energy is absorbed Endothermic
</em>
<em>4) 
Exothermic
</em>
<em>5) ∆H is negtive Exothermic
</em>
<em></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
∆H is called as enthalpy change
It is also called as Heat of reaction
Energy is required for the bond to break a bond.
Energy is released when a bond is formed.
that is
We see in this equation, bonds between hydrogen and chlorine molecules gets broken and on the right side bond is formed in HCl.
If energy of products greater than energy of reactants then the reaction enthalpy change is endothermic .
If energy of products lesser than energy of reactants then the reaction enthalpy change is exothermic .
For example
(positive hence endothermic)
(negative hence exothermic)
The answer would be metal
Answer: 287.8 cm3
Explanation:
Given that:
Initial volume of gas V1 = 350 cm3
Initial pressure of gas P1 = 740 mmHg
New volume V2 = ?
New pressure P2 = 900 mmHg
Since, pressure and volume are involved while temperature is constant, apply the formula for Boyle's law
P1V1 = P2V2
740 mmHg x 350 cm3 = 900mmHg x V2
V2 = (740 mmHg x 350 cm3) /900mmHg
V2 = 259000 mmHg cm3 / 900mmHg
V2 = 287.8 cm3
Thus, the gas will occupy 287.8 cubic centimeters at the new pressure.
Answer:
V = 22.42 L/mol
N₂ and H₂ Same molar Volume at STP
Explanation:
Data Given:
molar volume of N₂ at STP = 22.42 L/mol
Calculation of molar volume of N₂ at STP = ?
Comparison of molar volume of H₂ and N₂ = ?
Solution:
Molar Volume of Gas:
The volume occupied by 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure and it is always equal to 22.42 L/ mol
Molar volume can be calculated by using ideal gas formula
PV = nRT
Rearrange the equation for Volume
V = nRT / P . . . . . . . . . (1)
where
P = pressure
V = Volume
T= Temperature
n = Number of moles
R = ideal gas constant
Standard values
P = 1 atm
T = 273 K
n = 1 mole
R = 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K
Now put the value in formula (1) to calculate volume for 1 mole of N₂
V = 1 x 273 K x 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K / 1 atm
V = 22.42 L/mol
Now if we look for the above calculation it will be the same for H₂ or any gas. so if we compare the molar volume of 1 mole N₂ and H₂ it will be the same at STP.
Answer:
state of matter
Explanation:
so take water for example, water has a melting point and a boiling point right? So if it's below 0 degrees, then it's in its solid phase. If the temperature is above 0 degrees, then the water starts to melt into its liquid phase. Then when the temperature is above 100 degrees, water starts to boil and become its gas phase. This is the same for all substances. The only difference is different substances have different melting and boiling points so the numbers will be different depending on your substance. hope this helped!
