Answer:
2 moles of Sn are produced when 4 moles of H2(g) are consumed completely
Explanation:
to determine the number of moles of sn (l) produced when 4.0 moles of H2 (g) is consumed completely.
First, find the number of moles of H2 consumed by taking this as limiting reagent.
Then find the moles of Sn (l) taking into account the stoichiometric relationship between H2(g) and Sn(l). 2:1
(s) + 2
(g) ⇒ Sn(l) + 2
(g)
∴2 moles of Sn are produced when 4 moles of H2(g) are consumed completely.
The reaction between phosphoric acid and ammonia that produces ammonium phosphate can be written as follows:
3NH3 + H3PO4 ..................> (NH4)3PO4
From the periodic table:
molar mass of nitrogen = 14 grams
molar mass of hydrogen = 1 grams
molar mass of oxygen = 16 grams
molar mass of phosphorus = 30.9 grams
based on this:
molar mass of 3NH3 = 3 (14 + 3(1)) = 51 grams
molar mass of H3PO4 = 3(1) + 30.9 + 4(16) = 97.9 grams
molar mass of (NH4)3PO4 = 3 (14 + 4(1)) + 30.9 + 4(16) = 54 + 30.9 + 64
= 148.9 grams
Therefore, 97.9 grams of phosphoric acid is required to produced 148.9 grams of ammonium phosphate.
Thus, to know the mass of ammonium phosphate produced from 4.9 grams of phosphoric acid, we will simply use cross multiplication as follows:
amount of produced ammonium phosphate = (4.9 x 148.9) / 97.9 = 7.45 g
Answer:
Calcium (Ca) and Scandinavium (Sc)
Explanation:
They are all on the same period.
Correct answer: "A. Energy from an outside source is continuously being added."
An endothermic reaction is a reaction that is characterised by the system absorbing energy from its surroundings. That energy is usually in heat form. For example, when mixing water<span> with potassium chloride, this reaction will absorb heat and the container will feel cold - endothermic reaction.</span>
