I need help with chemical formulas

Based on the results from this experiment, predict whether some of the following combinations of compounds would precipitate or

iren [92.7K]

Answer:

* No precipitate: $LiOH(aq)+NaCl(aq)\rightarrow LiCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)$

* Precipitate: $3BaCl_2(aq) +2Na_3PO_4(aq) \rightarrow Ba_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6NaCl(aq)$

* Precipitate: $MgSO_4(aq)+2KOH(aq)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+K_2SO_4(aq)$

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since these all are double displacement reactions, in which the cations and anions are exchanged, we can write the resulting chemical reactions as follows:

a. LiOH and NaCl: No precipitate is formed since LiOH and NaOH are both largely soluble in water:

$LiOH(aq)+NaCl(aq)\rightarrow LiCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)$

b. BaCl2 and Na3PO4: barium phosphate precipitate is formed because it has a large molar mass which makes it insoluble in water:

$3BaCl_2(aq) +2Na_3PO_4(aq) \rightarrow Ba_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6NaCl(aq)$

c. MgSO4 and KOH: magnesium hydroxide "milky" precipitate is formed because it is not soluble in water:

$MgSO_4(aq)+2KOH(aq)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+K_2SO_4(aq)$

Moreover, we can relate the solubility of a substance by considering its polarity, molar mass and nature; usually, heavy substances tend to be insoluble in water as well as nonpolar compounds.

Best regards!

6 0

2 years ago

For all the chemistry people out there. Explain why Benzene is more stable that 1,3,5-hexatriene? ...?

Triss [41]

Benzene is more stable because it contains a ring and therefore an aromatic compound. On the other hand, 1,3,5-hexatriene, as a straight-chain alkene, is aliphatic. Aromatic compounds in general are more stable than their aliphatic counterparts because pi electrons are part of a conjugated system, meaning they are "shared" amongst all double-bonded atoms.

4 0

3 years ago

Ferris & Mona used the ORP sensor to titrate a ferrous ammonium sulfate solution, (NH4)2Fe(SO4)2 with KMnO4 titrant.

DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

The correct option is: A. 0.168 M

Explanation:

Chemical reaction involved:

5 Fe²⁺ (aq) + MnO₄⁻ (aq) + 8 H⁺ (aq) → 5 Fe³⁺ (aq) + Mn²⁺ (aq) + 4 H₂O

Given: For MnO₄⁻ solution-

Number of moles: n₁ = 1, Volume: V₁ = 20.2 mL, Concentration: M₁ = 0.0250 M;

For Fe²⁺ solution:

Number of moles: n₂ = 5, Volume: V₂ = 15 mL, Concentration: M₂ = ?M

To find out the concentration of Fe²⁺ solution (M₂), we use the equation:

$\frac{M_{1}\times V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{M_{2}\times V_{2}}{n_{2}}$

$\frac{0.0250 M\times 20.2 mL}{1} = \frac{M_{2}\times 15 mL}{5}$

$0.505 = M_{2}\times 3$

$M_{2} = \frac{0.505}{3} = 0.168M$

Therefore, the concentration or molarity of Fe²⁺ solution: M₂ = 0.168 M

8 0

3 years ago

A drink is made up mostly of water. A small amount of sweet powder is stirred in using a spoon. The power in this solution is th

Helen [10]

Well the solvent is the liquid in a solution so your answer would be Solute, D. That is the one that would represent the sugar crystals being evenly mixed into a solution.

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A bacteria culture begins with 15 bacteria which double in amount at the end of every hour. Solve for the number of bacteria tha

pshichka [43]

The number of bacteria is given by:
N(t) = N(o) x 2ⁿ
Where N(t) is the number after n hours have passed and N(o) is the original number which is 15.
The number grown in the 12th hour is the difference in the number after the 11th and the 12th hour. Thus:
15 x 2¹² - 15 x 2¹¹
= 30,720 bacteria

5 0

3 years ago

I need help with chemical formulas​

I need help with chemical formulas