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Fittoniya [83]
3 years ago
14

I need help with chemical formulas​

Chemistry
1 answer:
pochemuha3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Which one?

Explanation:

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If 5 mol of oxygen gas effuses through an opening in 10 seconds, how long will it take for the same amount of hydrogen gas to ef
andrezito [222]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Recall the law of effusion:

\displaystyle \frac{r_1}{r_2} = \sqrt{ \frac{\mathcal{M}_2}{\mathcal{M}_1} }

Because 5 mol of oxygen was effused in 10 seconds, the rate is 0.5 mol/s.

Let the rate of oxygen be <em>r</em>₁ and the rate of hydrogen be <em>r</em>₂.

The molecular weight of oxygen gas is 32.00 g/mol and the molecular weight of hydrogen gas is 2.02 g/mol.

Substitute and solve for <em>r</em>₂:

\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \frac{(0.5\text{ mol/s})}{r_2} & = \sqrt{\frac{(2.02\text{ g/mol})}{(32.00\text{ g/mol})}} \\ \\  r_2 & = \frac{0.5\text{ mol/s}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{(2.02\text{ g/mol})}{(32.00\text{ g/mol})}}} \\ \\ & = 2.0\text{ mol/s}\end{aligned}

Because there are 5 moles of hydrogen gas:

\displaystyle 5.0\text{ mol} \cdot \frac{1\text{ s}}{2.0\text{ mol}} = 2.5\text{ s}

In conclusion, it will take about 2.5 seconds for the hydrogen gas to effuse.

Check: Because hydrogen gas is lighter than oxygen gas, we expect that hydrogen gas will effuse quicker than oxygen gas.

6 0
2 years ago
A fruit and oatmeal bar contains 142 nutritional calories. Convert this energy to calories
Alekssandra [29.7K]
Answer is: a<span> fruit and oatmeal bar contains 142000 calories.
</span>A nutritional calorie<span>, or kilocalorie, is equal to 1000 calories.
</span>E = 142 kcal · 1000 cal/kcal.
E = 142 000 cal.
Calorie (cal)<span>, or small calorie, is the amount of energy needed to heat one gram of water by one degree Celsius.
</span><span>One small calorie is approximately 4.2 joules.
</span>A calorie is a unit of energy.
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3 years ago
Which of the following is best revealed by the bohr model?
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D. Electrons orbit in a fixed shell
4 0
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Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to share one or more pairs of electrons between their nuclei?
Nana76 [90]
Sulfur and chlorine. Explanation: A covalent bond is formed by two non-metals with similar electronegativities. As a consequence, they share one or more pairs of electrons between their nuclei
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following will increase the number of collisions without changing the energy of reactant molecules?
natulia [17]

Answer:increasing the concentration of reactants

Explanation:

Collision is the phenomenon in which the reactant molecules come to nearest closness,as a result the reactants are converted into products.

Now the number of effective collision is directly proportional to the number of reactants added..

6 0
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