Answer:
Explanation:
Initial moment of inertia of the earth I₁ = 2/5 MR² , M is mss of the earth and R is the radius . If ice melts , it forms an equivalent shell of mass 2.3 x 10¹⁹ Kg
Final moment of inertia I₂ = 2/5 M R² + 2/3 x 2.3 x 10¹⁹ x R²
For change in period of rotation we shall apply conservation of angular momentum law
I₁ ω₁ = I₂ ω₂ , ω₁ and ω₂ are angular velocities initially and finally .
I₁ / I₂ = ω₂ / ω₁
I₁ / I₂ = T₁ / T₂ , T₁ , T₂ are time period initially and finally .
T₂ / T₁ = I₂ / I₁
(2/5 M R² + 2/3 x 2.3 x 10¹⁹ x R²) / 2/5 MR²
1 + 5 / 3 x 2.3 x 10¹⁹ / M
= 1 + 5 / 3 x 2.3 x 10¹⁹ / 5.97 x 10²⁴
= 1 + .0000064
T₂ = 24 (1 + .0000064)
= 24 hours + .55 s
change in length of the day = .55 s .
Answer:
When an object is balanced, about a pivot, the total clockwise moment must be equal to the total anticlockwise moment about that pivot.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
11.7 m/s
Explanation:
To find its speed, we first find the acceleration of the center of mass of a rolling object is given by
a = gsinθ/(1 + I/MR²) where θ = angle of slope = 4, I = moment of inertia of basketball = 2/3MR²
a = 9.8 m/s²sin4(1 + 2/3MR²/MR²)
= 9.8 m/s²sin4(1 + 2/3)
= 9.8 m/s²sin4 × (5/3)
= 1.14 m/s²
To find its speed v after rolling for 60 m, we use
v² = u² + 2as where u = initial speed = 0 (since it starts from rest), s = 60 m
v = √(u² + 2as) = √(0² + 2 × 1.14 m/s × 60 m) = √136.8 = 11.7 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
- Length of the beam,
- speed of the beam,
- magnitude of the vertical magnetic field,
According to the Faraday's law the emf induced in a rod passing transversely through a magnetic field is given as:
