4 times as much distance to stop
Answer:
a) Since the height of the baseball at 99 m was 8.93 m and the fence at that distance is 3m tall, the hit was a home run.
b) The total distance traveled by the baseball was 108.7 m.
Explanation:
a) To know if the hit was a home run we need to calculate the height of the ball at 99 m:
Where:
: is the final height =?
: is the initial height = 1 m
: is the initial vertical velocity = v₀sin(45)
v₀: is the initial velocity = 32.5 m/s
g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²
t: is the time
First, we need to find the time by using the following equation:
Now, the height is:
Since the height of the baseball at 99 m was 8.93 m and the fence at that distance is 3m tall, the hit was a home run.
b) To find the distance traveled by the baseball first we need to find the time of flight:
By solving the above quadratic equation we have:
t = 4.73 s
Finally, with that time we can find the distance traveled by the baseball:
Hence, the total distance traveled by the baseball was 108.7 m.
I hope it helps you!
Answer: a) 6.67cm/s b) 1/2
Explanation:
According to law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of the bodies before collision is equal to the momentum of the bodies after collision. Since the second body was initially at rest this means the initial velocity of the body is "zero".
Let m1 and m2 be the masses of the bodies
u1 and u2 be their velocities respectively
m1 = 5.0g m2 = 10.0g u1 = 20.0cm/s u2 = 0cm/s
Since momentum = mass × velocity
The conservation of momentum of the body will be
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
Note that the body will move with a common velocity (v) after collision which will serve as the velocity of each object after collision.
5(20) + 10(0) = (5+10)v
100 + 0 = 15v
v = 100/15
v = 6.67cm/s
Therefore the velocity of each object after the collision is 6.67cm/s
b) kinectic energy of the 10.0g object will be 1/2MV²
= 1/2×10×6.67²
= 222.44Joules
kinectic energy of the 5.0g object will be 1/2MV²
= 1/2×5×6.67²
= 222.44Joules
= 111.22Joules
Fraction of the initial kinetic transferred to the 10g object will be
111.22/222.44
= 1/2
Power = Iω (constant) as they are connected together, since effort axle has large radius than resistance axle, so moment of inertia of effort axle is also more as compared to resistance axle, so angular speed of effort axle is less than the resistance axle. So answer is B. resistance axle will have more angular speed as its moment of inertia is less for the same power.
Answer:
The slope of the graph is what you need. That tells you the speed not the velocity. In order to find the velocity you would also need to know the direction of the motion.
