Answer and Explanation:
Commutator are used in DC machine commutator is mainly used for the reversing the direction of the current .It is connected to the armature of the DC generator or motor
ADVANTAGE OF COMMUTATOR The main advantage of the commutator in DC motor is to keep keep the direction of the toque always in the same direction by changing the current direction
DISADVANTAGE OF COMMUTATOR : The main disadvantage is due to the friction between the commutator and brushes there is a friction loss.
Answer:
- using System;
- public class Program
- {
- public static void Main()
- {
- Console.WriteLine("Enter number of students: ");
- int num = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
- string [] firstName = new string[num];
- string [] lastName = new string[num];
-
- for(int i=0 ; i < num; i++){
- Console.WriteLine("Enter first name: ");
- firstName[i] = Console.ReadLine();
-
- Console.WriteLine("Enter last name: ");
- lastName[i] = Console.ReadLine();
- }
-
- for(int j=0; j < num; j++){
- Console.WriteLine(lastName[j] + "," + firstName[j]);
- }
- }
- }
Explanation:
Firstly, prompt user to enter number of student to be stored (Line 6- 7). Next, create two array, firstName and lastName with num size (Line 8-9).
Create a for-loop to repeat for num times and prompt user to enter first name and last name and then store them in the firstName and lastName array, respectively (Line 11 - 17).
Create another for loop to traverse through the lastName and firstName array and display the last name and first name by following the format given in the question (Line 19 - 21).
Answer:
While calculating the stresses in a body since we we assume a constant distribution of stress across a cross section if the body is loaded along the centroid of the cross section , this assumption of uniformity is assumed only on the basis of Saint Venant's Principle.
Saint venant principle states that the non uniformity in the stress at the point of application of load is only significant at small distances below the load and depths greater than the width of the loaded material this non uniformity is negligible and hence a uniform stress distribution is a reasonable and correct assumption while solving the body for stresses thus greatly simplifying the analysis.
