Answer:
attached below
Explanation:
<u>To derive the equation we have to make some assumptions </u>
assumptions:
Assume T depends on Z alone
Assume uniform thermal and electrical conductivities (k and ke) in the wire, Assume a uniform heat
transfer coefficient h from the wire to the air stream.
attached below is the required derivation of the equation
Answer:
Explanation:
It is the voltage a voltmeter would read when connected across something that has resistance.
___________0_________O______O_______
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The diagram above is supposed to represent 3 lightbulbs connected in series. The vertical lines in the middle are supposed to be a battery which powers the three light bulbs. If you put a voltmeter across one of the lightbulbs, it will read a voltage that is 1/3 of the voltage of the battery.
Answer
That reading you get across the one light bulb is The Voltage Drop.
Answer and Explanation:
The coefficient of determination also called "goodness of fit" or R-squared(R²) is used in statistical measurements to understand the relationship between two variables such that changes in one variable affects the other. The level of relationship or the degree to which one affects the other is measured by 0 to 1 whereby 0 means no relationship at all and 1 means one totally affects the other while figures in between such 0.40 would mean one variable affects 40% of the other variable.
In making a decision as an engineer while using the coefficient of determination, one would try to understand the relationship between variables under consideration and make decisions based on figures obtained from calculating coefficient of determination. In other words when there is a 0 coefficient then there is no relationship between variables and an engineer would make his decisions with this in mind and vice versa.
