Answer and Explanation:
Dead state can be defined as the state in which both the are ambient properties and the system properties are coincident to each other.
Since the surroundings are similar and these surroundings are fixed also, there will be no kinetic energy and also the gravitational potential energy for both the systems is also equal.
Practically, in thermodynamic studies, the Gravitational potential energy of the system is negligible. This state holds significance because it leads to the termination of all the processes that are spontaneous in nature.
Answer: Aerosol Cans
Explanation: I just did the quiz
Answer:
In the steel: 815 kPa
In the aluminum: 270 kPa
Explanation:
The steel pipe will have a section of:
A1 = π/4 * (D^2 - d^2)
A1 = π/4 * (0.8^2 - 0.7^2) = 0.1178 m^2
The aluminum core:
A2 = π/4 * d^2
A2 = π/4 * 0.7^2 = 0.3848 m^2
The parts will have a certain stiffness:
k = E * A/l
We don't know their length, so we can consider this as stiffness per unit of length
k = E * A
For the steel pipe:
E = 210 GPa (for steel)
k1 = 210*10^9 * 0.1178 = 2.47*10^10 N
For the aluminum:
E = 70 GPa
k2 = 70*10^9 * 0.3848 = 2.69*10^10 N
Hooke's law:
Δd = f / k
Since we are using stiffness per unit of length we use stretching per unit of length:
ε = f / k
When the force is distributed between both materials will stretch the same length:
f = f1 + f2
f1 / k1 = f2/ k2
Replacing:
f1 = f - f2
(f - f2) / k1 = f2 / k2
f/k1 - f2/k1 = f2/k2
f/k1 = f2 * (1/k2 + 1/k1)
f2 = (f/k1) / (1/k2 + 1/k1)
f2 = (200000/2.47*10^10) / (1/2.69*10^10 + 1/2.47*10^10) = 104000 N = 104 KN
f1 = 200 - 104 = 96 kN
Then we calculate the stresses:
σ1 = f1/A1 = 96000 / 0.1178 = 815000 Pa = 815 kPa
σ2 = f2/A2 = 104000 / 0.3848 = 270000 Pa = 270 kPa
According to the question of the pulsating brake pedal, both A and B are correct.
What causes brake pulsation?
Brake pulsation is mainly caused by warped rotors/brake discs. Excessive hard braking or quick stops, which can significantly overheat the discs, are the primary causes of deformed rotors. When the discs overheat, the composition of the metal disc material changes, resulting in imperfections in the metal's surface. Hotspots are noticeable irregularities. They appear as discoloured areas of the disc material, which are often bluish or blackish in appearance. The brake pedal is the pedal which you press with your foot to slow or stop a vehicle. When the driver presses the brake pedal, the system automatically delivers the appropriate pressure required to prevent colliding with the vehicle in front.
To learn more about brake pulsation
brainly.com/question/28779956
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Answer:
160 W
Explanation:
The relation is ...
Real Power = (pf)(V)(A)
= 0.8(100)(2) = 160 . . . . watts
