Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The probability is 
Explanation:
The explanation is shown on the second and third uploaded image
Answer:
The nail exerts a force of 573.88 Pounds on the Hammer in positive j direction.
Explanation:
Since we know that the force is the rate at which the momentum of an object changes.
Mathematically 
The momentum of any body is defines as 
In the above problem we see that the moumentum of the hammer is reduced to zero in 0.023 seconds thus the force on the hammer is calculated using the above relations as


Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. ... gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Answer:
a)
, b)
, c) 
Explanation:
A turbine is a steady-state devices which transforms fluid energy into mechanical energy and is modelled after the Principle of Mass Conservation and First Law of Thermodynamics, whose expressions are described hereafter:
Mass Balance

Energy Balance

Specific volumes and enthalpies are obtained from property tables for steam:
Inlet (Superheated Steam)


Outlet (Liquid-Vapor Mix)


a) The mass flow rate of the steam is:



b) The exit velocity of steam is:




c) The power output of the steam turbine is:



Answer:
2.5 is the required details