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frutty [35]
3 years ago
10

Consider the following reaction, which is spontaneous at room temperature. C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) Is ΔS positive o

r negative? what about ΔH ? Explain. Answer in no more than two sentences.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ugo [173]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

∆H = negative and ∆S = positive.

Explanation:

The reaction given in the question is spontaneous at room temperature ,

hence ,

The the gibbs free energy , i.e. ,∆G will be negative for  spontaneous reaction

According to the formula ,

∆G = ∆H -T∆S

The value of ∆G can be negative , if  ∆H has a negative value and  ∆S has a positive value , because , T∆S  , has a negative sign .

Hence , the answer will be , ∆H = negative and ∆S = positive.

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Contrast aluminum and nitrogen. Show why aluminum is a metal and nitrogen is not.
Nitella [24]

Answer:

Nitrogen: Non- metal = they are poor conductors of heat and electricity, they are brittle solids, not ductile in their solid state - they cannot be rolled into wires or pounded into sheets. They are usually dull and therefore show no metallic luster and they do not reflect light. They also have a low density.

Aluminium: Metal= Offers a rare combination of valuable properties. It is one of the lightest metals in the world: it's almost three times lighter than iron but it's also very strong, extremely flexible and corrosion resistant because its surface is always covered in an extremely thin and yet very strong layer of oxide film. It doesn't magnetise, it's a great electricity conductor and forms alloys with practically all other metals.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Based on the electron configuration of the two
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Cuz the when you pair Li and Cl, it becomes LiCl (it has 1:1 ratio)

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles are in 2.04 x 10^8 atoms of calcium?
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

2.0 moles

Explanation:

I hope this helps you a little bit at least the answer is 2.0 but if you want to review more stuff check the photos

7 0
2 years ago
How many moles are in a 12.0 g sample of NiC12
Nady [450]

Answer:

0.17 moles

Explanation:

In the elements of the periodic table, the atomic mass = molar mass. <u>Ex:</u> Atomic mass of Carbon is 12.01 amu which means molar mass of Carbon is also 12.01g/mol.

In order to find the # of moles in a 12 g sample of NiC-12, we will need to multiply the number of each atom by its molar mass and then add the masses of both Nickel and C-12 found in the periodic table:

  • Molar Mass of Ni (Nickel): 58.69 g/mol
  • Molar Mass of C (Carbon): 12.01 g/mol

Since there's just one atom of both Carbon and Nickel, we just add up the masses to find the molar mass of the whole compound of NiC-12.

  • 58.69 g/mol of Nickel + 12.01 g/mol of Carbon = 70.7 g/mol of NiC-12

There's 12g of NiC-12, which is less than the molar mass of NiC-12, so the number of moles should be less than 1. In order to find the # of moles in NiC-12, we need to do some dimensional analysis:

  • 12g NiC-12 (1 mol of NiC-12/70.7g NiC-12) = 0.17 mol of NiC-12
  • The grams cancel, leaving us with moles of NiC-12, so the answer is 0.17 moles of NiC-12 in a 12 g sample.

<em>P.S. C-12 or C12 just means that the Carbon atom has an atomic mass of 12amu and a molar mass of 12g/mol, or just regular carbon.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
What is the energy of a photon with:<br> a wavelength of 827 nm? What type of radiation is it?
xeze [42]

Explanation:

Given parameters:

 Wavelength of photon  = 827nm  = 827  x 10⁻⁹m

Unknown:

Energy of the photon = ?

Type of radiation = ?

Solution:

The energy of a photon can be derived using the expression below:

      E = \frac{h c}{wavelength}

h is the Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴m²kg/s

c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸m/s

Insert the parameters and solve;

      E  = \frac{6.63 x 10^{-34} x 3 x 10^{8}  }{827x 10^{-9} }  

       E = 2.4 x 10⁻¹⁹J

Type of radiation:

Near infrared radiation

 

7 0
2 years ago
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