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I am Lyosha [343]
3 years ago
8

The zinc in a copper-plated penny will dissolve in hydrochloric acid if the copper coating is filed down in several spots (so th

at the hydrochloric acid can get to the zinc). The reaction between the acid and the zinc is: 2H+(aq)+Zn(s)→H2(g)+Zn2+(aq).
When the zinc in a certain penny dissolves, the total volume of gas collected over water at 25 ∘C was 0.961 L at a total pressure of 748 mmHg .
Chemistry
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A penny dissolves in hydrochloric acid if the copper coating is filed down in several spot... ... When The Zinc In A Certain Penny Dissolves, The Total Volume Of Gas ... is filed down in several spots (so that the hydrochloric acid can reach the zinc). The reaction between the acid and the zinc 2H+(aq)+Zn(s)→H2(g)+Zn2+(aq) .

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If a cube has a mass of 90.91 kilograms and a weight of 200 pounds on Earth, what will its mass and weight be on another planet?
Fudgin [204]

Answer:

The mass will be 90.91 kilograms, we can’t figure out the weight without knowing how much gravity is on the other planet.

Explanation:

Mass is the amount of substance a matter contains. The more the substance a matter contains, the more massive it becomes. The mass of an object is the same everywhere in the universe. Therefore, the cube will have the same mass of 90.91Kg in another planet.

Weight is a function of mass and the force of gravity on such a body. The weight of a body relies on the prevailing acceleration due to gravity in a particular place. Some places have gravity higher than that on earth and so they will have more weight. This is why we can't figure out weight without knowing the gravity in the other planet.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the partial pressure of helium gas in a mixture that contains 8.00 grams of helium and 8.60 mol argon gas with a total p
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

P_{He}=9.06torr

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, we can identify the solution to this problem via the Dalton's rule because the partial pressure of helium is given by:

P_{He}=x_{He}P_T

Whereas the mole fraction of helium is calculated by firstly obtaining the moles and then the mole fraction:

n_{He}=8.00g\frac{1mol}{4.00g}=2.00mol\\\\ x_{He}=\frac{n_{He}}{n_{He}+n_{Ar}} \\\\ x_{He}=\frac{2.00mol}{2.00mol+8.60mol}\\\\x_{He}=0.189

Then, we calculate the partial pressure as shown below:

P_{He}=0.189 *48.0torr\\\\P_{He}=9.06torr

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
Iron fluoride (FeF2) dissociates according to the following equation:
melomori [17]

Answer:

S = 0.788 g/L

Explanation:

The solubility product (Kps) is an equilibrium solubization constant, which can be calculated by the equation:

Kps = \frac{[product]^x}{[reagent]^y}

Where x and y are the stoichiometric coefficients of the product and the reagent, respectively. Because of the aggregation form, the concentration of solids is always equal to 1 for use in this equation.

Analyzing the equation, we see that for 1 mol of Fe^{+2} is necessary 2 mols of F^-, so if we call "x" the molar concentration of Fe^2, for F^- we will have 2x, so:

Kps = [Fe^{+2}].[F^-]^2\\\\2.36x10^{-6} = x(2x)^2\\\\2.36x10^{-6} = 4x^3\\\\x^3 = 5.9x10^{-7}\\\\x = \sqrt[3]{5.9x10^{-7}} \\\\x = 8.4x10^{-3} mol/L

So, to calculate the solubility (S) of FeF2, which is in g/L, we multiply this concentration by the molar mass of FeF2, which is:

Fe = 55.8 g/mol

F = 19 g/mol

FeF2 = Fe + 2xF = 55.8 + 2x19 = 93.8 g/mol

So,

[tex]S = 8.4x10^{-3}x93.8

S = 0.788 g/L

4 0
4 years ago
1.00 L of a gas at STP is compressed to 473mL. What is the new pressure of gas?
Ratling [72]

Hello!

1.00 L of a gas at STP is compressed to 473 mL. What is the new pressure of gas?

  • <u><em>We have the following data:</em></u>

Vo (initial volume) = 1.00 L  

V (final volume) = 473 mL → 0.473 L  

Po (initial pressure) = 1 atm (pressure exerted by the atmosphere - in STP)  

P (final pressure) = ? (in atm)

  • <u><em>We have an isothermal transformation, that is, its temperature remains constant, if the volume of the gas in the container decreases, so its pressure increases. Applying the data to the equation Boyle-Mariotte, we have:</em></u>

P_0*V_0 = P*V

1*1 = P*0.473

1 = 0.473\:P

0.473\:P = 1

P = \dfrac{1}{0.473}

\boxed{\boxed{P \approx 2.11\:atm}}\:\:\:\:\:\:\bf\green{\checkmark}

<u><em>Answer:  </em></u>

<u><em>The new pressure of the gas is 2.11 atm  </em></u>

___________________________________

\bf\blue{I\:Hope\:this\:helps,\:greetings ...\:Dexteright02!}\:\:\ddot{\smile}

3 0
3 years ago
Which indicator most likely suggests that a chemical change is taking place? 1)change in size 2)change of color 3)change of stat
Tresset [83]

Out of the options, the best indicator is a color change since it is the only one that can't really be blamed on a physical change.  you will eventually notice that during qualitative labs and some quantitative labs, usually the thing that you are looking for is either color change or the production of a precipitate to indicate the presence of a chemical reaction  

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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