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julia-pushkina [17]
3 years ago
12

Consider this reaction: NH4+ + HPO42− → NH3 + H2PO4−

Chemistry
2 answers:
a_sh-v [17]3 years ago
6 0
Bronsted Lowry Acids are donates protons
Therefor it is <span>NH4+</span>
prohojiy [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

According to Bronsted-Lowry, species which are able to donate or give hydrogen ions are known as acids. Whereas species which accept hydrogen ions are known as bases.

For example, NH^{+}_{4} + HPO^{2-}_{4} \rightarrow NH_{3} + H_{2}PO^{-}_{4}

Here NH^{+}_{4} is donating hydrogen ions hence it is the Bronsted-Lowry acid.

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Calculate the molarity of a solution of sodium hydroxide, naoh, if 23.64 ml of this solution is needed to neutralize 0.5632 g of
GuDViN [60]
The  molarity  of  NaOH  needed  is  calculated   as  follows
calculate  the  moles  of  KhC8h4O4

that  is  moles  =  mass/molar  mass  of  KhC8h4O4(204.22 g/mol)

=0.5632g /204.22g/mol=  2.76  x10^-3  moles

write the  equation  for  reaction

khc8h4O4  +  NaOH  ---> KNaC8h4O4  +  H2O

from  the  equation  above  the   reacting  ratio   of   KhC8h4O4  to  NaOh  is  1:1  therefore  the  moles  of  Naoh  is  also  2.76  x10^-3  moles

molarity  of NaOh  =  (moles  of  NaOh /  volume ) x  1000

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