Prior to the Industrial Revolution, the majority of the population in England consisted of the light colored variation. The dark
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Sodium(Na) is the limiting reagent.
<h3>What is Limiting reagent?</h3>The reactant that is totally consumed during a reaction, or the limiting reagent, decides when the process comes to an end. The precise quantity of reactant required to react with another element may be estimated from the reaction stoichiometry.
How do you identify a limiting reagent?
The limiting reactant is the one that is consumed first and sets a limit on the quantity of product(s) that can be produced. Calculate how many moles of each reactant are present and contrast this ratio with the mole ratio of the reactants in the balanced chemical equation to get the limiting reactant.
Start by writing the balanced chemical equation that describes this reaction
Notice that the reaction consumes 2 moles of sodium metal for every 1 mole of chlorine gas that takes part in the reaction and produces 2 moles of sodium chloride.
now we can see that we have 3 moles of sodium and 3 moles of chlorine, according to question. so, we can say that sodium is the limiting reagent in the given situation.
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Decomposition is a chemical reaction that breaks the reactant into two or more products. Moles of nitrogen gas in the cylinder is 1.63 moles.
The ideal gas equation states the relation of the hypothetical ideal gas according to the pressure, volume, temperature and moles of the gas. It is given by,
Where,
Pressure (P) = 2000 kPa
Volume (V) = 2L
Temperature (T) = 295 K
Gas constant (R)= 0.08206
Substituting values in the equation:
Therefore, 1.63 moles are produced.
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