Explanation:
Commercially available batteries use a variety of metals and electrolytes. Anodes can be made of zinc, aluminum, lithium, cadmium, iron, metallic lead, lanthanide, or graphite. Cathodes can be made of manganese dioxide, mercuric oxide, nickel oxyhydroxide, lead dioxide or lithium oxide. Potassium hydroxide is the electrolyte used in most battery types, but some batteries use ammonium or zinc chloride, thionyl chloride, sulfuric acid or lithiated metal oxides. The exact combination varies by battery type. For example, common single-use alkaline batteries use a zinc anode, a manganese dioxide cathode, and potassium hydroxide as the electrolyt
Answer: Answer to the I'm Tall when I'm Young, and I'm Short when I'm Old. What am I? Riddle is a candle
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Answer:
The speed of the heavier fragment is 0.335c.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the lighter fragment 
Mass of the heavier fragment 
Speed of lighter fragment = 0.893c
We need to calculate the speed of the heavier fragment
Let v is the speed of the second fragment after decay
Using conservation of relativistic momentum













Hence, The speed of the heavier fragment is 0.335c.
<span>So when two metals of equal mass but different heat capabilities are subjected to same heat quantity, the metal with higher heat capacity have the small temperature change. Heat supplied is determined as heat capacity of the metal times the change in temperature.</span>
When the temperature of 0.50 kg of water decreases by 22 °C, the energy transferred to the surroundings from the water is -46.2 kJ.
A sample of 0.50 kg of water boils (reaches 100 °C). After a while, its temperature decreases by 22 °C.
We can calculate the energy transferred to the surroundings from the water in the form of heat (Q) using the following expression.

where,
- c: specific heat capacity of water
- m: mass of water
- ΔT: change in the temperature
When the temperature of 0.50 kg of water decreases by 22 °C, the energy transferred to the surroundings from the water is -46.2 kJ.
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