Answer:
0.0583g
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2HNO3(aq) + Mg(OH)2(aq) -------> Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
From the question, number of moles of HNO3 reacted= concentration × volume
Concentration of HNO3= 0.100 M
Volume of HNO3 = 20.00mL
Number of moles of HNO3= 0.100 × 20/1000
Number of moles of HNO3 = 2×10^-3 moles
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of HNO3 reacts with 1 mole of Mg(OH)2
2×10^-3 moles reacts with 2×10^-3 moles ×1/2 = 1 ×10^-3 moles of Mg(OH)2
But
n= m/M
Where;
n= number of moles of Mg(OH)2
m= mass of Mg(OH)2
M= molar mass of Mg(OH)2
m= n×M
m= 1×10^-3 moles × 58.3 gmol-1
m = 0.0583g
Answer:
The density of acetic acid at 30°C = 1.0354_g/mL
Explanation:
specific gravity of acetic acid = (Density of acetic acid at 30°C) ÷ (Density of water at 30°C)
Therefore, the density of acetic acid at 30°C = (Density of water at 30°C) × (Specific gravity of acetic acid at 30°C)
= 0.9956 g/mL × 1.040
= 1.0354_g/mL
Specific gravity, which is also known as relative density, is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a specified standard substance.
Generally the standard substance of to which other solid and liquid substances are compared is water which has a density of 1.0 kg per litre or 62.4 pounds/cubic foot at 4 °C (39.2 °F) while gases are normally compared with dry air, with a density of 1.29 grams/litre or 1.29 ounces/cubic foot under standard conditions of a temperature of 0 °C and one standard atmospheric pressure
