1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kari74 [83]
3 years ago
6

What mass of calcium hydroxide is formed when 10.0g of calcium oxide reacts with 10.0g of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nexus9112 [7]3 years ago
7 0

The mass of calcium hydroxide that is formed when 10.0 g of CaO reacts with  10.0 g of water is 13.024 grams


calculation

from the equation

CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2,

 1 moles of CaO reacted with 1 moles of H2O to form 1 moles of Ca(OH)2

find the moles of each reactant

moles=mass/molar mass

moles of CaO= 10 g/56 g/mol=0.179 moles

moles of H2O = 10 g/18 g/mol 0.556  moles

CaO is the limiting reagent  therefore by use of mole ratio of CaO:Ca(OH)2 which is 1:1 moles of Ca(OH)2 is = 0.179 moles

mass= moles x molar mass

= 0.176 moles x  74 g/mol = 13.024  grams

You might be interested in
Which of the following rules should you follow to balance chemical equations?
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

c. add coefficients as needed

Explanation:

A chemical equation is defined as the equation that shows changes in a chemical reaction. A chemical equation consist of reactant and product, reactant is at left side of the arrow and product is at right side of the arrow.

Reactant => Product

While balancing a chemical equation, the basic rule is to balance the coefficient as required. Coefficient represents the number of molecules and is used at front of a chemical symbol. Change in coefficient helps balance the number of atoms or molecules of the substances on both the sides of the arrow.

Subscripts are never allowed to change because it can change the chemical involved in the reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is "c. add coefficients as needed".

3 0
2 years ago
Prove that PV = nRT.​
qaws [65]

Find your answer in the explanation below.

Explanation:

PV = nRT is called the ideal gas equation and its a combination of 3 laws; Charles' law, Boyle's law and Avogadro's law.

According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. i.e V = 1/P

From, Charles' law, we have that volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas at constant pressure. i.e V = T

Avogadro's law finally states that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules. i.e V = n

Combining the 3 Laws together i.e equating volume in all 3 laws, we have

V = nT/P,

V = constant nT/P

(constant = general gas constant = R)

V = RnT/P

by bringing P to the LHS, we have,

PV = nRT.

Q.E.D

6 0
2 years ago
A chocolate chip cookie can be separated by physical means, and it is not the same throughout.
yarga [219]
As a heterogeneous mixture
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which or these equations is balanced H2SO4 + 2Al > Al2(SO4)3 + H2 or 2KCl + Pb(NO3)2 > 2KNO3 + PbCl2
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Balancing of chemical equation is essential because of the law of conservation of mass, which states that the mass of a system can not be created or removed.

The second equation is balanced

2KCl_(_a_q_) +Pb(NO_3)_2_(_a_q_) ==> 2KNO_3_(-a_q_) + PbCl_2(_a_q_)

This is because the number of elements of each atom in the product side equal the number of elements of each atom on the reactant side.

The first equation is not balanced

H_2SO_4 _(_a_q) + 2Al_(_s_) ==> Al(SO_4)_3_(_a_q_) + H_2_(_g_)

This is because there is 1 molecule of SO_4^{-2} on reactant side as compared to 3 molecules of SO_4^{-2}

To balance the equation we add a coefficient of 3 on sulphuric acid (H_2SO_4) and a coefficient of 3 on hydrogen (H_2)

3H_2SO_4_(_a_q_) + 2Al_(_s_) ==> Al(SO_4)_3_(_a_q_) + 3H_2_(_g_)

7 0
3 years ago
The vapor pressure of ethanol at its normal boiling point would be
Galina-37 [17]
The normal boiling point<span> of </span>ethanol<span> is 78.4 degrees C and, at thistemperature, </span>the vapor pressure<span> is 101325 Pascals (Pa) or 760manometric units

thx hope this helped bye.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Distinguish between filtrate and residue in the method of filtration.
    15·1 answer
  • 100 ml of soft drink A contains 75g of sugar and weighs 110g. calculate density
    7·1 answer
  • The atomic mass of an element is equal to the number of:
    14·2 answers
  • Choose the compound that exhibits hydrogen bonding as its strongest intermolecular force.
    14·2 answers
  • What are three factors that limit a population's ability to adapt and survive?
    9·1 answer
  • I need help with these questions, please!
    8·1 answer
  • Calculate the mole fraction of each component in a solution with 6.87 g of sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolved in 65.2 g of water.
    8·1 answer
  • I have questions
    6·1 answer
  • Suppose that 100 grams of water at 50.0°C is placed in contact with 200 grams of iron at 30.0°C. The final
    8·1 answer
  • Explain why the surface of the tire melts.
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!