Answer: Gravitational force and drag force
Explanation:
For a snowboard jumper in the air, two forces would be acting. One in the downward direction- the gravitational pull and second in the opposite direction to the motion, the drag force due to air. If the snowboard jumper jumps in the air at a certain angle with the horizontal. The forces are written as the sum of vertical and horizontal components. Hence, for the modeling the motion, gravitational force and drag force are important,
<u>C</u> is the correct answer, because energy cannot be created neither destroy. The energy is changing from chemical to from electric to light, and from light to heat.
The object is fixed relative to the motion you are trying to describe.
Choices 'C' and 'D' are both correct.
(Except in 'C', changing the temperature from 1°C to 3°C is not usually
described as 'cooling', and it's not the water's 'mass' that changes. But
water does contract in volume during that change.)