The pressure on the diver is given by:
where F is the force exerted by the water on the diver, while A is the area of the diver.
In this problem, we know the pressure: 
, and the area of the diver, 
, therefore we can rearrange the initial equation to find the force on the diver:
The statement 'energy cannot be created or destroyed' BEST supports the idea that energy remains constant during an energy transformation. It is the first law of thermodynamics.
<h3>Law of Conservation of Energy</h3>
The law of conservation of energy, also known as the first law of thermodynamics, indicates that energy can neither be created nor destroyed.
According to this law, the energy can be interchanged from one type of energy (e.g., kinetic energy) form to another (e.g., potential energy).
The first law of thermodynamics is fundamental for understanding major science disciplines, and it is a rosetta stone in physics.
Learn more about the first law of thermodynamics here:
brainly.com/question/7107028
Answer: Force
Explanation: Force is defined as a push or pull acting on an object
Answer:
v = 40 [m/s].
Explanation:
Linear momentum is defined as the product of mass by Velocity. In this way, by means of the following equation, we can calculate the momentum.
where:
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
![P =20*10\\P =200 [kg*m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D20%2A10%5C%5CP%20%3D200%20%5Bkg%2Am%2Fs%5D)
Since all momentum is transferred, we can say that this momentum is equal for the mass of 5 [kg]. In this way, we can determine the speed after the impact.
![v = P/m\\v = 200/5\\v = 40 [m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%3D%20P%2Fm%5C%5Cv%20%3D%20200%2F5%5C%5Cv%20%3D%2040%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
