Bull sharks have the unique ability of keeping salt in their bodies even freshwater
Answer:If we dissolve NaF in water, we get the following equilibrium:
text{F}^-(aq)+text{H}_2text{O}(l) rightleftarrows text{HF}(aq)+text{OH}^-(aq)
The pH of the resulting solution can be determined if the K_b of the fluoride ion is known.
20.0 g of sodium fluoride is dissolve in enough water to make 500.0 mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. The K_b of the fluoride ion is 1.4 × 10 −11 .
Step 1: List the known values and plan the problem.
Known
mass NaF = 20.0 g
molar mass NaF = 41.99 g/mol
volume solution = 0.500 L
K_b of F – = 1.4 × 10 −11
Unknown
pH of solution = ?
The molarity of the F − solution can be calculated from the mass, molar mass, and solution volume. Since NaF completely dissociates, the molarity of the NaF is equal to the molarity of the F − ion. An ICE Table (below) can be used to calculate the concentration of OH − produced and then the pH of the solution.
Explanation:
The factors that affect the rate of solution formation are capable of either increasing the rate of solution formation or decreasing it.
<h3>Factors that affect the rate of solution formation</h3>
The rate of solution formation from a chemical reaction depends on the following factors:
- Quantity of solute and solvent: The solute should be in less quantity and solvent should be more in quantity to dissolve the solute. This will enhance the formation of solution
- The size of the solute particles: When the solute particles are in smaller sizes, they react faster with the solvent to form solutions.
- The temperature of solvent: In increased temperature, the solute reacts faster with the solvent.
Therefore, the factors that affect the rate of solution formation are capable of either increasing the rate of solution formation or decreasing it.
Learn more about solutions here:
brainly.com/question/23946616
Answer:
A) 7.9 x 10⁶ inches
B) 1004 g
C) 2.8 x 10³ inches/ min
D) 1.2 x 10⁻⁴ mm
Explanation:
A) Since 39.37 inches = 1 m, you can convert meters to inches by multiplying by the conversion factor (39.37 inches / 1 m).
Notice that if 39.37 inches = 1 m then 39.37 inches / 1 m = 1. That means that when you multiply by a conversion factor, you are only changing units since it is the same as multiplying by 1 :
2.0 x 10⁵ m * (39.37 inches / 1 m) = 7.9 x 10⁶ inches
B) Conversion factors : (2.205 pounds / 1 kg) and (453.59 g / 1 pound), because 2.205 pounds = 1 kg and 1 pound = 453.59 g. Then:
1.004 kg * ( 2.205 pounds / 1 kg) * ( 453.59 g / 1 pound) = 1004 g
C) Conversion factor: (39.37 inches / 1 m) and (60 s / 1 min)
1.2 m/s * (39.37 inches / 1 m) * ( 60 s / 1 min) = 2.8 x 10³ inches/ min
D)Converison factor ( 1 mm / 1 x 10⁶ nm):
120 nm (1 mm / 1 x 10⁶ nm) = 1.2 x 10⁻⁴ mm
5.18mL i hope this helps i hope this does to!
