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abruzzese [7]
3 years ago
5

The ocean thermal energy conversion project uses the surface water near tropical islands with a temperature of 20°C as the hot t

emperature reservoir, and the water at some depth, with a temperature of 5.0°C, as the cold temperature reservoir for a heat engine. What is the maximum possible efficiency of an engine running between those two temperatures?

Physics
1 answer:
choli [55]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\eta=0.0512\ or\ 5.12\%

Explanation:

Heat engine is device operating in a continuous cycle between two reservoirs such that it transfers heat from a high temperature reservoir to a low temperature reservoir giving some work output in synchronization to Kelvin-Plank statement of the second law of thermodynamics.

<u>Given that:</u>

  • temperature of higher temperature reservoir, T_H=20+273=293\ K
  • temperature of lower temperature reservoir, T_L=5+273=278\ K

<u>For maximum efficiency:</u>

\eta=1-\frac{T_L}{T_H}

were:

T_H\ \&\ T_L are the temperatures of higher temperature reservoir and lower temperature reservoir respectively.

\eta=1-\frac{278}{293}

\eta=0.0512\ or\ 5.12\%

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what is the acceleration of an object that moves at a constant velocity of 2.0 meters per second for 5 seconds?
nexus9112 [7]
Constant velocity means moving in a straight line at a speed that doesn't change. If the object is moving with constant velocity then its acceleration is zero. Acceleration is the rate at which velocity is changing.
3 0
3 years ago
What are two examples of goods and two examples of services
julsineya [31]

The goods and the services make up the basis of every economy. The goods can simply be defined as merchandise or possessions. The services can be defined as the actions through which help is provided, or work is done for someone else. Example of goods are the food and furniture, with the food being crucial for the survival of the people, while the furniture is an essential part of every home and its practicality and decor. Examples of services are teaching and car repairing. The teaching is crucial for the development of the societies, as through it the people get education, while the repairing of cars is very important as lot of people have them, can not afford to buy new ones all the time, and they need for their daily movement over longer distances.

8 0
3 years ago
A 67 kg soccer player uses 5100 kJ of energy during a 2.0 h match. What is the
Oksanka [162]

The  average power produced by the soccer player is  710 Watts.

Given the data in the question;

  • Mass of the soccer player; m = 67kg
  • Energy used by the soccer player; E = 5100KJ = 5100000J
  • Time; t = 2.0h = 7200s

Power; P =\ ?

Power is simply the amount of energy converted or transferred per unit time. It is expressed as:

Power = \frac{Energy\ converted }{time}

We substitute our given values into the equation

Power = \frac{5100000J}{7200s}\\\\Power = 708.33J/s \\\\Power = 710J/s \ \ \ \ \ [ 2\ Significant\ Figures]\\\\Power = 710W

Therefore, the  average power produced by the soccer player is  710 Watts.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/20953664

8 0
2 years ago
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points) The star named Canopus has a declination of approximately –52°. Which of these statem
Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

It is 52° below the celestial equator.

Explanation:

The declination is the angle in degrees measured north (+) or south (-) of the an imaginary line called the celestial equator.

The celestial equator is a projection of the earth's equator on the celestial sphere. imaginary

The star named Canopus has a declination of approximately –52°.

Since the angle is negative, this shows that it is south or below the celestial equator and at 52° south of the celestial equator.

Thus, the star named Caponus is 52° below the celestial equator.

8 0
3 years ago
3. A bicycle has a momentum of 25.00 kg* m/s and a velocity of 2.5 m/s . What is the bicycle's
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

10 kg

Explanation:

The question is most likely asking for the mass of the bicycle.

Momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity. Mathematically:

p = m * v

Where p = momentum

m = mass

v = velocity

Hence, mass is:

m = p / v

From the question:

p = 25 kgm/s

v = 2.5 m/s

Mass is:

m = 25 / 2.5 = 10 kg

The mass of the bicycle is 10 kg.

In case the question requires the Kinetic energy of the bicycle, it can be gotten by using the formula

K. E = ½ * p * v

K. E. = ½ * 25 * 2.5 = 31.25 J

5 0
3 years ago
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