<span>[H3O+] = 10^(-pH) = 10^(-4.20) = 6.3 x 10^-5 M
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 4.20 = 9.80
[OH-] = 10^(-pOH) = 10^(-9.80) = 1.6 x 10^-10 M
</span>
The element "X" is "O" (oxygen).
<h3>Calculation:</h3>
Given,
Chemical formula = Na₂CX₃
Formula mass = 106 amu
Molar mass of Na = 23 amu
Molar mass of C = 12 amu
To find,
Element X =?
We will equate the equation as follows,
2(23) + 12 + 3(y) = 106
46 + 12 + 3y =106
58 + 3y = 106
3y = 106 - 58
3y = 48
y = 48/3
y = 16
We know that Oxygen has molecular mass of 16. Therefore the element "X" is "O".
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The lighter components are able to rise higher in the column before they are cooled to their condensing temperature, allowing them to be removed at slightly higher levels.
I hope this helps
Use Raoult's Law:
Psolution = (χsolvent) (P°solvent)
24.90 = (x) (25.756)
x = 0.966765 (this is the solvent mole fraction)
χsolute = 1 - 0.966765 = 0.033235
χsolute = 0.03324 (to four sig figs)
