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sertanlavr [38]
3 years ago
12

How many liters of water need to be added to 0.5 moles of CaCl2 to make a 0.20 M solution of CaCl2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vlabodo [156]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2.5M

Explanation:

Molarity is the measure of the molar concentration of a solution. It is calculated using the formula below:

Molarity = n/V

Where;

n = number of moles (mol)

V = volume (L)

According to the information about Calcium chloride (CaCl2) provided in this question;

n = 0.5moles

M = 0.20M

Molarity = 0.5/0.2

Molarity = 2.5M

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A 27.40 g sample of liquid mercury is initially at 158.30°C. If the sample is heated at constant pressure ( = 1 atm), kJ of ener
inna [77]

Answer:

energy required is 0.247kJ

Explanation:

The formula to use is Energy = nRdT;

Where n is number of mole

R is the molar gas constant

dT is the change in temperature

n = reacting mass of mercury / molar mass of mercury = 27.4/200.59 = 0.137

dT = final temperature - initial temperature = 376.20 - 158.30 = 217.90K

R = 8.314Jper mol per Kelvin

Energy = 0.137 x 8.314 x 217.90 = 247.12J

Energy in kJ= 247.12/1000= 0.247kJ

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3 years ago
What does kinetic molecular theory mean
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Answer: gas particles that are in constant motion and exhibit perfectly elastic collisions

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Phytic acid, tannins, and oxalates _____the absorption of many minerals.
gogolik [260]
The correct term to fill in the blank would be decrease. Phytic acid, tannins, and oxalates decrease the absorption of many minerals. Phytic acid reduce the absorption of a number of minerals like iron, zinc and calcium. Also, it would encourage mineral deficiencies. The same is also true for tannins and oxalates. 
3 0
3 years ago
A student pours exactly 26.9 mL of HCl acid of unknown molarity into a beaker. The student then adds 2 drops of the indicator an
Assoli18 [71]
a.
Acids react with bases and give salt and water and the products.

Hence, HCl reacts with NaOH and gives NaCl salt and H₂O as the products. The reaction is,
            HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

To balance the reaction equation, both sides hould have same number of elements.

Left hand side,                                             Right hand side,
             
H atoms = 2                                               H atoms = 2
            Cl atoms = 1                                               Cl atoms = 1
            Na atoms = 1                                               Na atoms = 1 
           O atoms = 1                                                   O atoms = 1

Hence, the reaction equation is already balanced.

b. 
Molarity (M)= moles of solute (mol) / Volume of the solution (L)
 
          HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

Molarity of NaOH = <span>0.13 M
</span>Volume of NaOH added = <span>43.7 mL
Hence, moles of NaOH added = 0.13 M x 43.7 x 10</span>⁻³ L
                                                 = 5.681 x 10⁻³ mol

Stoichiometric ratio between NaOH and HCl is 1 : 1

Hence, moles of HCl = moles of NaOH
                                    = 
5.681 x 10⁻³ mol

5.681 x 10⁻³ mol of HCl was in <span>26.9 mL.

Hence, molarity of HCl = </span>5.681 x 10⁻³ mol / 26.9 x 10⁻³ L
                                     = 0.21 M
6 0
3 years ago
What volume of water would you add to 35.81 mL of 1.59 M acetic acid solution to make it a 0.97 M?
AleksandrR [38]

Answer: A volume of 58.69 mL of water would you add to 35.81 mL of 1.59 M acetic acid solution to make it a 0.97 M.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 35.81 mL,       M_{1} = 1.59 M

V_{2} = ?,               M_{2} = 0.97 M

Formula used to calculate volume is as follows.

M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\1.59 M \times 35.81 mL = 0.97 M \times V_{2}\\V_{2} = 58.69 mL

Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 58.69 mL of water would you add to 35.81 mL of 1.59 M acetic acid solution to make it a 0.97 M.

3 0
3 years ago
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