1) At the moment of being at the top, the piston will not only tend to push the penny up but will also descend at a faster rate at which the penny can reach in 'free fall', in that short distance. Therefore, at the highest point, the penny will lose contact with the piston. Therefore the correct answer is C.
2) To solve this problem we will apply the equations related to the simple harmonic movement, hence we have that the acceleration can be defined as

Where,
a = Acceleration
A = Amplitude
= Angular velocity
From a reference system in which the downward acceleration is negative due to the force of gravity we will have to



From the definition of frequency and angular velocity we have to




Therefore the maximum frequency for which the penny just barely remains in place for the full cycle is 2.5Hz
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Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
1. Speed is calculated as the ratio of distance and time. Hence, Jame's speed can be calculated as:
400/5 km/hr = 80 km/hr
The unit for the speed would be km/hr. This can also be converted to m/s:
80 km = 80,000 m
1 hr = 3,600 s
80 km/hr = 80,000/3600 m/s = 22.22 m/s
2. Since James drove 400 km in 5 hours, the distance he drove is 400 km.
3. The time it took for James to get there is 5 hours.
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Answer:
The charge on the dust particle is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length is 
The width is 
The charge is 
The mass suspended in mid-air is 
Generally the electric field on the carpet is mathematically represented as

Where
is the permittivity of free space with value 
substituting values


Generally the electric force keeping the dust particle on the air equal to the force of gravity acting on the particles

=> 
=> 
=> 
=> 