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3 years ago

Match the following moves to the correct total distance and displacement of the moves.

1 answer:

5 0

A. Move 2 m east and then 12 m east; displacement is 14 m east and the distance is 14 m
B. Move 10 m east and then 12 m west, the displacement is 2 m west and the distance is 22 m.
C. Move 8 m west and then 16 m east; the displacement is 8 m east and the distance is 24 m
D. Move 12 m west and then 8 m east; the displacement is 4 m and the distance is 20 m

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A rigid container holds 0.30g of hydrogen gas.

Strike441 [17]

Answer:

Part A: $\mathbf{Q =94 \ J}$ to two significant figures

Part B: $\mathbf{Q =160 \ J}$ to two significant figures

Part C: $\mathbf{Q =220 \ J}$ to two significant figures

Explanation:

Given that :

mass of the hydrogen = 0.30 g

the molar mass of hydrogen gas molecule = 2 g/mol

we all know that:

number of moles = mass/molar mass

number of moles = 0.30 g /2 g/mol

number of moles = 0.15 mol

For low temperature between the range of 50 K to 100 K, the specific heat at constant volume for a diatomic gas molecule = $C_v=\dfrac{3}{2}R$

For Part A:

$Q = mC_v\Delta T$

$Q= 0.15 \ mol (\dfrac{3}{2})(8.314 \ J/mole.K )(100-50)K$

$Q= 0.15 \times (\dfrac{3}{2}) \times (8.314 \ J )\times (50)$

$Q=93.5325 \ J$

$\mathbf{Q =94 \ J}$ to two significant figures

Part B. For hot temperature, $C_v=\dfrac{5}{2}R$

$Q = mC_v\Delta T$

$Q= 0.15 \ mol (\dfrac{5}{2})(8.314 \ J/mole.K )(300-250)K$

$Q= 0.15 \times (\dfrac{5}{2}) \times (8.314 \ J )\times (50)$

$Q=155.8875 \ J$

$\mathbf{Q =160 \ J}$ to two significant figures

Part C. For an extremely hot temperature, $C_v=\dfrac{7}{2}R$

$Q = mC_v\Delta T$

$Q= 0.15 \ mol (\dfrac{7}{2})(8.314 \ J/mole.K )(2300-2250)K$

$Q= 0.15 \times (\dfrac{7}{2}) \times (8.314 \ J )\times (50)$

$Q=218.2425 \ J$

$\mathbf{Q =220 \ J}$ to two significant figures

6 0

3 years ago

Chloroplasts convert energy from the sun into ________________.Immersive Reader

Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

1) glucose

2) ATP

Explanation:

moo

6 0

3 years ago

What is inertia and how is it related to the newton's first law of motion?

Alina [70]

Answer:

Inertia is the resistance of any physical object to any change in its velocity. This includes changes to the object's speed, or direction of motion. An aspect of this property is the tendency of objects to keep moving in a straight line at a constant speed, when no forces act upon them.

Explanation:

Some sort of a local field, maybe not our A field, is really the cause of inertia. When you push on an object a gravitational disturbance goes propagating off into either the past or the future. Out there in the past or future the disturbance makes the distant matter in the universe wiggle.

7 0

2 years ago

A car, traveling at , encounters a dip in the road. The radius of curvature at the bottom of the dip is . Each of the car’s four

labwork [276]

Answer:

spring deflection is x = (v2 / R + g) m / 4

Explanation:

We will solve this problem with Newton's second law. Let's analyze the situation the car goes down a road and finds a dip (hollow) that we will assume that it has a circular shape in the lower part has the car weight, elastic force and a centripetal acceleration

Let's write the equations on the Y axis of this description

Fe - W = m $a_{c}$

Where Fe is elastic force, W the weight and $a_{c}$ the centripetal acceleration. The elastic force equation is

Fe = - k x

4 (k x) - mg = m v² / R

The four is because there are four springs, R is theradio of dip

We can calculate the deflection (x) of the springs

x = (m v2 / R + mg) / 4

x = (v2 / R + g) m / 4

5 0

3 years ago

If a ball is launched horizontally at 40 m/s

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

40m/s

Explanation:

The horizontal component of velocity remains constant because there are no external forces in that direction

By applying motion equations, V= U+ at

where ,

v - final velocity
u - initial velocity
a-acceleration
t - time

v = u +at

As no force act on the ball ( we neglect air resistance here) no acceleration is seen,

So v = u = 40m/s

4 0

3 years ago