Answer:
The source temperature is 1248 R.
Explanation:
Second law efficiency of the engine is the ratio of actual efficiency to the maximum possible efficiency that is reversible efficiency.
Given:
Temperature of the heat sink is 520 R.
Second law efficiency is 60%.
Actual thermal efficiency is 35%.
Calculation:
Step1
Reversible efficiency is calculated as follows:



Step2
Source temperature is calculated as follows:



T = 1248 R.
The heat engine is shown below:
Thus, the source temperature is 1248 R.
Answer with Explanation:
The crown will be pure if it's specific gravity is 19.3
Now by definition of specific gravity it is the ratio between the weight of an object to the weight of water of equal volume
Since it is given that the weight of the crown is 11.8 N we need to find it's volume
Now According to Archimedes principle when the crown is immersed into water the water shall exert a force in upwards direction on the crown with a magnitude equaling to weight of the water displaced by the crown
Mathematically this is the difference between the weight of the crown in air and weight when immersed in water
Thus Buoyant force is 
Now by Archimedes principle This force equals in magnitude to the weight of water of same volume as of the crown
Thus the specific gravity of the crown equals

As we see that the specific gravity of the crown material is less than that of pure gold hence we conclude that it is impure.
1(A)
2(B)
3(E)
4(C)
5(D)
6(B)
7(C)
Explanation:
The federal highway administration reports nearly 800 work zone fatalities per year.
Answer:
Input power of the geothermal power will be 686000 J
Explanation:
We have given density of brine 
Rate at which brine is pumped 
So mass of the pumped per second
Mass = volume × density =
kg/sec
Acceleration due to gravity 
Depth h = 200 m
So work done 
Efficiency is given 
We have to fond the input power
So input power 
So input power of the geothermal power will be 686000 J