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BigorU [14]
3 years ago
15

Calculate the amount of heat energy, in kJ, needed to increase the temperature of 200g of water by 300 C.

Chemistry
1 answer:
shtirl [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Q = 246 kJ

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of water, m = 200 g

Let initial temperature, T_i=5^{\circ}

Final temperature of water, T_f=300^{\circ} C

We know that the specific heat capacity of water, c=4.18\ J/g-^{\circ} C

So, the heat energy needed to raise the temperature is given by :

Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=200\times 4.18\times (300-5)\\\\Q=246620\ J

or

Q = 246 kJ

So, the heat energy of 246 kJ is needed.

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Tpy6a [65]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2 moles of CaO are required to react with 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • CaO: 1 mole
  • H₂O: 1 mole
  • Ca(OH)₂:  1 mole

<h3>Moles of CaO required</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometric reaction 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ is produced by 1 mole of CaO, 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂ are produced by how many moles of CaO?

moles of CaO=\frac{2 moles of Ca(OH)_{2}x1 mol of CaO }{1 mole of Ca(OH)_{2}}

moles of CaO= 2 moles

Finally, 2 moles of CaO are required to react with 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

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5 0
2 years ago
Oxygen-Carbon Dioxide Exchange
leonid [27]

Answer:

Answer is below with the steps in order

Explanation:

4) Blood picks up carbon dioxide from the body

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8) Inhale

9) Nose traps germs in air

10) Air moves down the trachea

3) Air moves through bronchi into the bronchioles

6) Alveoli receive oxygen pass to blood

9) Oxygen passes into the blood

11) Alveoli receives carbon dioxide from the blood

12) Oxygen-rcih blood flows to the heart

3) Carbon Dioxide moves from bonchioles to bronchi

13)Carbon dioxide flows up

1) Heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body

The last <em>four of five</em> steps could be switched up a little bit since it all happens synchronously, but this is the most accurate interpretation.

8 0
2 years ago
The energy of a photon is ________ proportional to its wavelength. The energy of a photon is ________ proportional to its freque
topjm [15]

Answer: Inversely  ,   Directly

Explanation:

The energy of a photon is inversely proportional to its wavelength and directly proportional to its frequency.

As can be seen from this equation;

E = hv  = h c / ∧

Where E = Energy of a photon

           v = Frequency

           h = Planck Constant

           c = speed of light

           ∧  = Wave length

4 0
3 years ago
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Explanation:

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6 0
2 years ago
She slams her fist onto the calculator with 8000 j of KE. If she moved her arm at 3 m/s, what is the mass of her fist?
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Answer:

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