Answer:
Certain things we think of as hard work, such as writing an exam or carrying a heavy load on level ground, are not work as defined by a scientist. The scientific definition of work reveals its relationship to energy—whenever work is done, energy is transferred.
For work, in the scientific sense, to be done, a force must be exerted and there must be motion or displacement in the direction of the force.
<u>Answer:</u> The energy released in the given nuclear reaction is 1.3106 MeV.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given nuclear reaction:

We are given:
Mass of
= 39.963998 u
Mass of
= 39.962591 u
To calculate the mass defect, we use the equation:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the energy released, we use the equation:

(Conversion factor:
)

Hence, the energy released in the given nuclear reaction is 1.3106 MeV.
Answer:
87.5 mi/hr
Explanation:
Because a = Δv / Δt (a = vf - vi/ Δt), we need to find the acceleration first to know the change in velocity so we can determine the final velocity.
vf = 60 mi/hr
vi = 0 mi/hr
Δt = 8 secs
a = vf - vi/ Δt
= 60 mi/hr - 0 mi/hr/ 8 secs
= 60 mi/hr / 8 secs
= 7.5 mi/hr^2
Now that we know the acceleration of the car is 7. 5 mi/hr^2, we can substitute it in the acceleration formula to find the final velocity when the initial velocity is 50 mi/hr after 5 secs.
vi = 50 mi/ hr
Δt = 5 secs
a = 7.5 mi/ hr^2
a = vf - vi/ Δt
7.5 = vf - 50 mi/hr / 5 secs
37.5 = vf - 50
87.5 mi/ hr = vf
Both fission and fusion are nuclear reactions that produce energy, but the applications are not the same. Fission is the splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei, and fusion is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy.