C) a solid lower part and a liquid upper part
Explanation:
The physical nature of the earth's core is made up of a solid lower part and a liquid upper part.
The core is the innermost part of the earth and it is made up of metallic minerals.
- It has the highest temperature and pressure of all the layers of the earth.
- The core is divided into two. Outer and inner core.
- Outer core is made up of molten metallic minerals. It is the layer where the earth geomagnetic field originates.
- The inner core is solid metallic ball.
- Evidence from seismic waves has furnished geoscientists with this knowledge.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Potential energy is the energy stored within an object, due to the object's position, arrangement or state
Answer:
a) - 72.5°c
b) pressure = 3625.13 Pa
c) density = 0.063 kg/m^3
d) it is a subsonic aircraft
Explanation:
a) Determine Temperature
Temperature at 19.5 km ( 19500 m )
T = -131 + ( 0.003 * altitude in meters )
= -131 + ( 0.003 * 19500 ) = - 72.5°c
b) Determine pressure and density at 19.5 km altitude
Given :
Po (atmospheric pressure at sea level ) = 101kpa
R ( gas constant of air ) = 0.287 KJ/Kgk
T = -72.5°c ≈ 200.5 k
pressure = 3625.13 Pa
hence density = 0.063 kg/m^3
attached below is the remaining part of the solution
C) determine if the aircraft is subsonic or super sonic
Velocity ( v ) = 
= 
= 283.8 m/s
hence it is a subsonic aircraft
B. It's randomness would increase
Because the Second Law of Thermodynamics states that as energy is transferred or transformed, more and more of it is wasted. It also states that there is a natural tendency of any isolated system to degenerate into a more disordered state.
