Answer:
Explanation:
This is a problem based on time dilation , a theory given by Albert Einstein .
The formula of time dilation is as follows .
t₁ = 
t is time measured on the earth and t₁ is time measured by man on ship .
A ) Given t = 20 years , t₁ = ? v = .4c

=1.09 x 20
t₁= 21.82 years
B ) Given t = 5 years , t₁ = ? v = .2c

=1.02 x 5
t₁= 5.1 years
C ) Given t = 10 years , t₁ = ? v = .8c

=1.67 x 10
t₁= 16.7 years
D ) Given t = 10 years , t₁ = ? v = .4c

=1.09 x 10
t₁= 10.9 years
E ) Given t = 20 years , t₁ = ? v = .8c

=1.67 x 20
t₁= 33.4 years
I do not know what the school expects as an answer, but advantage of reflecting telescopes is that there is only one major reflecting surface, so it is quite easy to create a 6 or 8 inch telescope by an amateur, after adding on a prism and an eyepiece. (a microscope eyepiece could be used).
MY answer would be "easier to build". (it still takes tens of hours to grind and polish the single plane surface to a parabolic surface).
Electromagnetic waves all have the same velocity in the same medium. However, since frequencies vary widely, so do wavelengths.
Explanation:
1. Acceleration is the change in velocity over time.
a = Δv / Δt
a = (29.8 m/s − 37.1 m/s) / 3 s
a = -2.43 m/s²
2. Work equals force times distance.
W = Fd
W = (87.3 N) (2.04 m)
W = 178 J
3. Power is work per time.
P = W / t
267 W = 1250 J / t
t = 4.68 s