Answer:
Melting
Explanation:
The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting. (an older term that you may see sometimes is fusion). The opposite process, a liquid becoming a solid, is called solidification. For any pure substance, the temperature at which melting occurs—known as the melting point—is a characteristic of that substance.
(a) Determine the circumference of the Earth through the equation,
C = 2πr
Substituting the known values,
C = 2π(1.50 x 10¹¹ m)
C = 9.424 x 10¹¹ m
Then, divide the answer by time which is given to a year which is equal to 31536000 s.
orbital speed = (9.424 x 10¹¹ m)/31536000 s
orbital speed = 29883.307 m/s
Hence, the orbital speed of the Earth is ~29883.307 m/s.
(b) The mass of the sun is ~1.9891 x 10³⁰ kg.
Answer:
Objects with mass exert forces on each other via the force of gravity. This force is proportional to the mass of the two interacting objects, and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The factors G, M, and r are the same for all masses at the surface of the Earth.
The highest elevation reached by the ball in its trajectory is 16.4 m.
To find the answer, we need to know about the maximum height reached in a projectile.
What's the mathematical expression of the maximum height reached in a projectile motion?
- The maximum height= U²× sin²(θ)/g
- U= initial velocity, θ= angle of projectile with horizontal and g= acceleration due to gravity
What's the maximum height reached by a block that is thrown with an initial velocity of 30.0 m/s at an angle of 25° above the horizontal?
- Here, U = 30.0 m/s and θ= 25°
- Maximum height= 30²× sin²(25)/9.8
= 16.4m
Thus, we can conclude that the highest elevation reached by the ball in its trajectory is 16.4 m.
Learn more about the projectile motion here:
brainly.com/question/24216590
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Answer:
d)energy
Explanation:
Waves can transfer energy over distance without moving matter the entire distance. For example, an ocean wave can travel many kilometers without the water itself moving many kilometers. The water moves up and down—a motion known as a disturbance. It is the disturbance that travels in a wave, transferring energy.