1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
asambeis [7]
3 years ago
15

Lists how many valence electrons are shared, gained, or lost by each atom of the 6 compounds?      

Chemistry
1 answer:
Blababa [14]3 years ago
6 0
<span>The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behavior.

In N</span>₂, three electrons are being shared by each nitrogen atom, making a total of 6 shared electrons.

In CCl₄, 4 electrons are being shared by each carbon atom and 1 electron is being shared by each chlorine atom

In SiO₂, 4 electrons are being shared by each silicon atom and 2 electrons are being shared by each oxygen atom.

In AlCl₃, 3 electrons are being shared by each aluminum atom and 1 electron is being shared by each Cl atom

In CaCl₂, 2 electrons are lost by the calcium atom and 1 electron is gained by each chlorine atom

In LiBr, 1 electron is lost by the lithium atom and 1 electron is gained by the bromine atom
You might be interested in
If you have 30.O g of hydrogen gas burned in excess oxygen how many moles of water can you make
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

15 moles

Explanation:

Data given:

mass of hydrogen (H₂) = 30.0 g

amount of oxygen (O₂) = excess

moles of water = ?

Solution:

First we look to the reaction in which hydrogen react with oxygen and make (H₂O)

Reaction:

              2H₂  + O₂  -----------> 2H₂O

Now look at the reaction for mole ratio

             2H₂  + O₂  -----------> 2H₂O

             2 mole                       2 mole

So it is 2:2 mole ratio of hydrogen to water

As we Know

molar mass of H₂  = 2(1) = 2 g/mol

molar mass of H₂O = 2(1) + 16 = 18 g/mol

Now convert moles to gram

                  2H₂         +       O₂        ----------->    2H₂O

          2 mole (2 g/mol)                                 2 mole (18 g/mol)

                    4 g                                                     36 g

So,

we come to know that 4 g of hydrogen gives 36 g of water then how many grams of water will be produce by 30 grams of hydrogen.

Apply unity formula

                       4 g of H₂ ≅ 36 g of H₂O

                        30 g of H₂ ≅ X of H₂O

Do cross multiplication

                  X of H₂O =  30 g x 36 g / 4 g

                  X of H₂O =  270 g

Now convert grams of H₂O into moles

               No. of moles = mass in grams/molar mass

Put values in above formula

               No. of moles = 270 g / 18 (g/mol)

               No. of moles = 15 mol

so 30 gram of hydrogen produce 15 mol of water.

5 0
3 years ago
The energy of a pendulum is recorded at different positions in the table below. Use the data in the table to determine the amoun
natta225 [31]

Answer:

36.55 J

Explanation:

PE = Potential energy

KE = Kinetic energy

TE = Total energy

The following data were obtained from the question:

Position >> PE >>>>> KE >>>>>> TE

1 >>>>>>>> 72.26 >> 27.74 >>>> 100

2 >>>>>>>> 63.45 >> x >>>>>>>> 100

3 >>>>>>>> 58.09 >> 41.91 >>>>> 100

The kinetic energy of the pendulum at position 2 can be obtained as follow:

From the table above, at position 2,

Potential energy (PE) = 63.45 J

Kinetic energy (KE) = unknown = x

Total energy (TE) = 100 J

TE = PE + KE

100 = 63.45 + x

Collect like terms

100 – 63.45 = x

x = 36.55 J

Thus, the kinetic energy of the pendulum at position 2 is 36.55 J.

7 0
2 years ago
Why do some atoms form positive ions and others form negative ions?
Scrat [10]
It is energetically favorable for all atoms to have a complete outer electron shell. Loosely, the atoms on the left hand side of the periodic table only have a few extra electrons in their outer shell so it is energetically favorable for them to lose them. The atoms on the right hand side of the periodic table almost have enough electrons in their outer shell and so they have a tendency to gain them. Once electrons have left an electron shell, an atom will have a positive charge because it has more protons (positive charges) than electrons (negative charges). Similarly, an electron which has gained electrons to complete its outer shell will have a negative charge because it now has more electrons (negative charge) than protons (positive charge).
8 0
3 years ago
How do you solve the level of a liquid in a graduated cylinder
Nezavi [6.7K]
Don’t really understand what you’re asking but, if you’re asking how to read a graduated cylinder:

Look at the graduated cylinder at eye level, find the meniscus, whatever the meniscus is at is your answer.
8 0
3 years ago
A solution is prepared by dissolving 106.3 g HCl(g) in enough water to make 175.0 L of solution. The ph of this solution is
DedPeter [7]

Answer:

moles HCl = 101.2 g /36.461 g/mol=2.78

[H+]= 2.78 mol/ 150 L =0.0185

pH = - log 0.0185=1.73

1.73 is the answer

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why are hydrocarbons insoluble in water?
    14·1 answer
  • Guys i need help on this one
    12·1 answer
  • Explain why a balloon filled with O2 at room temperature collapses when cooled in liquid nitrogen where as balloon filled with H
    12·1 answer
  • As much as 25% of the fruits and vegetables grown in Chinese agricultural regions rot before they can be brought to market. Whic
    5·2 answers
  • Which processes represent one chemical change and one physical change
    6·1 answer
  • Which one below will can cause the reaction rate to increase?
    15·1 answer
  • The basis of life on earth is the photosynthesis reaction. Balance the reaction:
    13·1 answer
  • This is due tomorrow... :How can you tell the mass was conserved in a chemical reaction?
    5·1 answer
  • If we eat a sandwich, why does it not come out as a
    13·2 answers
  • What is defined as the basic unit in the metric system that describes a quality?
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!