Answer:
1. Democritus - Matter was made of different kinds of things.
2. Bernoulli- Gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them.
3. Priestley- Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances.
Explanation:
1. Democritus was a philosopher who because of his immense contribution to atomic theory was regarded as the "FATHER OF SCIENCE". His idea was that matter was made of different kinds of things called which he called ATOMOS meaning ATOM.
2. Daniel Bernoulli was another outstanding mathematician and scientist who played a major part in the kinetic molecular theory of gases via his "HYDRODYNAMICA". His idea, which states that "gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them"
was based on fluid dynamics.
3. Joseph Priestley is remarkably known for his 1774 discovery of oxygen. His findings that air is a mixture of gases and not just a substance made of one element paved the way for his idea that " Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances".
Answer:
179.87 g/mol
Explanation:
First you need to determine the number of each elements in the molecule. This information comes from the molecular formula.
Ze(NO3)2 tells us that there is 1 Ze atom and 2 NO3 anions per molecule. each NO3 anion will have 1 nitrogen and 3 oxygens. Due to that, one molecule of Ze(NO3)2 will have 1 atom of Ze, 2 atoms of nitrogen (N), and 6 atoms of oxygen (O).
Next you need to add all of the individual atom's molar masses to get the over all molar masses. The molar masses of each element is in the question but it can also be found on the periodic table.
molar mass of Ze(NO3)2 = 55.85g/mol + (14.01g/mol*2) + (16.00g/mol*6)
molar mass of Ze(NO3)2 = 179.87 g/mol
I hope this helps.
Answer:
47.5 g of water can be formed
Explanation:
This is the reaction:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Methane combustion.
In this process 1 mol of methane react with 2 moles of oxygen to produce 2 moles of water and 1 mol of carbon dioxide.
As ratio is 1:2, I will produce the double of moles of water, with the moles of methane I have.
1.320 mol .2 = 2.64 moles
Now, we can convert the moles to mass (mol . molar mass)
2.64 mol . 18g/mol = 47.5 g
Answer:
the number of neutrons in the nucleus
Explanation:
The mass number 205 is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Lead has 82 protons, so a mass number of 205 indicates a nucleus with 123 neutrons.
Similarly, the mass number 208 indicates a lead nucleus with 126 neutrons.
The difference in atomic structure is the difference in the number of neutrons in the nucleus.
Two or more different elements
