Answer:
= 72900 years
Explanation:
- The half-life is the time taken by a radioactive material to decay by half the original amount.
- The half-life of plutonium-239 is 24300 years which means it takes 24300 years to decay by half the original amount.
To calculate the time taken for a mass of 8 kg to decay to 1 kg we use;
New mass = Original mass x (1/2) ^n, where n is the number of half-lives
Therefore;
1 kg = 8 kg × (1/2)^n
1/8 = (1/2)^n
solving for n;
n =3
Therefore;
Time = 3 × 24300 years
= 72900 years
It will, therefore, take 72900 years for 8 kg of plutonium-239 to decay to 1 kg.
In the electrolytic cell, depending on the polarity of the battery, either a more vigorous reaction (though the same as the voltaic cell) would occur, or the reverse would.
Answer:
I really dont know i just guessed :(
Explanation:
PH + pOH = 14
11.8 + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 11.8
pOH = 2.2
[OH-] = 10 ^- pOH
[OH-] = 10 ^- 2.2
[OH-] = <span>6.33 x 10^-3 M
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Answer B
hope this helps!
Energy levels inside an atom are the specific energies that electrons can have when energy occupies specific orbitals. Electrons can be excited to higher energy levels by absorbing energy from the surroundings, an equivalent light is emitted when an electron returns from a high energy state to a lower one. Representation of this diagrammatic is known as the energy level diagram.
