Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of the circular loop, r = 3.5 cm = 0.035 m
(a) During a 0.12-s time interval, the magnitude of the field increases uniformly from 0.2 T to 0.5 T. Due to the change in the magnetic field, an emf will induced in it. The magnitude of induced emf is given by :

So, the magnitude of the emf induced in the loop during the time interval is
.
(b) The negative sign shows that the direction of induced emf in the loop is in anitclockwise direction.
Answer:
m = mass of the penny
r = distance of the penny from the center of the turntable or axis of rotation
w = angular speed of rotation of turntable
F = centripetal force experienced by the penny
centripetal force "F" experienced by the penny of "m" at distance "r" from axis of rotation is given as
F = m r w²
in the above equation , mass of penny "m" and angular speed "w" of the turntable is same at all places. hence the centripetal force directly depends on the radius .
hence greater the distance from center , greater will be the centripetal force to remain in place.
So at the edge of the turntable , the penny experiences largest centripetal force to remain in place.
Explanation:
The correct choice is
b. the larger beaker of water contains more heat than the smaller beaker
Reason :
Heat is given as
Q = m c T
where Q = heat contained
m = mass of water
c = specific heat of water
T = change in temperature.
since the specific heat and temperature is same for both the beakers, we need to look at which beaker contains more amount of water. the larger beaker has more mass of water, hence heat contained in the larger beaker is greater.