Answer:
To the right
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Partial pressure of PCl₅ (pPCl₅) = 0.548 atm
- Partial pressure of PCl₃ (pCl₃) = 0.780 atm
- Partial pressure of Cl₂ (pCl₂) = 0.780 atm
Step 2: Write the balanced equation
PCl₅(g) ⇄ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)
Step 3: Calculate the pressure reaction quotient

Step 4: Determine whether the reaction proceeds to the right or to the left as equilibrium is approached
Since <em>Qp < Kp</em>, the reaction will proceed to the right to attain the equilibrium.
Lowery-Bronsted theory is applied here. Acc. to this theory Base accepts protons and Acids donate proton.
Part 1:
Aniline is less basic than ethylamine because the lone pair on nitrogen (which accepts proton) is not localized. It resonates throughout the conjugated system of phenyl ring. Hence due to unavailability of electrons for accepting proton it is less basic compare to ethylamine. In ethyl amine the lone pair of electron is localized and available to abstract proton.
Part 2:
In this case the alkyl groups attached to -NH₂ (in ethylamine) and -O⁻ (in ethoxide are same (i.e. CH₃-CH₂-). Ethoxide is more basic than ethylamine because ethoxide is a conjugate base of ethanol (pKa value of ethanol = 15.9 very weak acid) and the conjugate base of weak acid is always a strong base. Secondly, the oxygen atom more Electronegative than Nitrogen atom can attract more electron cloud from alkyl group as compared to Nitrogen in ethylamine. Hence, oxygen in ethoxide attains greater electron cloud than the nitrogen in ethylamine. Therefore, it is more basic than ethylamine.
Answer:
Concentration of product at equilibrium ;
![[H^+]=0.0000229 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.0000229%20M)
![[CN^-]=0.0000229 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCN%5E-%5D%3D0.0000229%20M)
Explanation:

initially
0.85 M 0 0
(0.85-x)M x x
The equilibrium constant of reaction = 
The expression of an equilibrium cannot can be written as:
![K_c=\frac{[H^+][CN^-]}{[HCN]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BCN%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHCN%5D%7D)

Solving for x:
x = 0.0000229
Concentration of product at equilibrium ;
![[H^+]=0.0000229 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.0000229%20M)
![[CN^-]=0.0000229 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCN%5E-%5D%3D0.0000229%20M)
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Explanation:
Answer:
1.3M
Explanation:
Convert from grams to moles:
molar mass of HCl = 1.01g(molar mass of H) + 35.45g(molar mass of Cl) = 36.46g HCl
1.2g HCl (1mol HCl/36.46g HCl)
= .0329 mol HCl
Molarity = mol/L (important formula for concentration)
Plug your values in:
Molarity = .0329mol/.025L
1.317M - but you used two significant figures in the question, so:
1.3M