Is there an attachment because it depends on the element.
Wurtz reaction is a special type of organic reaction involving the synthesis of aliphatic hydrocarbons from two molecules of an alkyl halide and two atoms of sodium in the presence of dry ether solution
Please bear in mind that wurtz reaction fails whenever tertiary alkyl halides are used.
An example of Wurtz reaction is given below:
2R – X + 2Na → R–R + 2Na + X−
<h3>What are organic compounds?</h3>
Organic compounds can simply be defined as those classes of organic molecules which contain carbon atoms covalently bonded to hydrogen atoms (C-H bonds).
Below are some few general characteristics of organic compounds:
- All organic compounds contain carbon.
- Most of them are flammable.
- They are all soluble in non-polar solvents
- Most organic compounds / substances are covalently bonded molecules
Some classes of organic compounds are:
So therefore, Wurtz reaction is a special type of organic reaction involving the synthesis of aliphatic hydrocarbons from two molecules of an alkyl halide and two atoms of sodium in the presence of dry ether solution
Learn more about organic compounds:
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The molarity of solution made by dissolving 15.20g of i2 in 1.33 mol of diethyl ether (CH3CH2)2O is =0.6M
calculation
molarity =moles of solute/ Kg of the solvent
mole of the solute (i2) = mass /molar mass
the molar mass of i2 = 126.9 x2 = 253.8 g/mol
moles is therefore= 15.2 g/253.8 g/mol = 0.06 moles
calculate the Kg of solvent (CH3CH2)2O
mass = moles x molar mass
molar mass of (CH3CH2)2O= 74 g/mol
mass is therefore = 1.33 moles x 74 g/mol = 98.42 grams
in Kg = 98.42 /1000 =0.09842 Kg
molarity is therefore = 0.06/0.09842 = 0.6 M
<span>Molecular compounds, which are represented by molecules, are usually made of non-metals only (or of metalloids and non-metals). Ionic compounds, which are represented by formula units, are made of metals and non-metals.
More detail if you're interested: Molecules and formula units are the representative particles for molecular and ionic compounds, respectively. By that I mean, one unit of a molecular compound is a molecule...a bundle of atoms covalently bonded that exists separately from all the other molecules. One unit of an ionic compound is a formula unit. A formula unit is a representation of the compound's formula. For example, the formula unit of NaCl is one Na^+1 ion and one Cl^-1 ion. The formula unit of AlCl3 is one Al^+3 ion and three Cl^-1 ions. Ionic compounds don't have separate bundles of atoms like molecular compounds do, so the formula unit is just the smallest number of ions that it takes to represent the formula. </span>
