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3 years ago

Name the ions in water acidified with dilute sulphuric acid

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vladimir [108]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

H + ions are attracted to the cathode , gain electrons and form hydrogen gas. OH - ions are attracted to the anode , lose electrons and form oxygen gas.

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If 200 g of benzoyl peroxide are used with 38 Kg of PTFE monomer, calculate the expected molecular weight of the polymer if (i)

den301095 [7]

Explanation:

The molecular weight of benzoyl peroxide is 242.23 g/mol.

Therefore, number of moles present in 200 g of benzoyl peroxide are as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{200 g}{242.23 g/mol}$

= 0.825 mol

Molecular weight of PTFE is 100 g/mol.Hence, calculate the number of moles of PTFE in 38 kg as follows.

As 1 kg = 1000 g. So, 38 kg = 38000 g.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{38000 g}{100 g/mol}$

= 380 mol

As it is given that the initiator is 15% active. So, actual number of moles of benzoyl peroxide are as follows.

$0.15 \times 0.826$

= 0.124 mol

For combination, 1 mol of benzoyl peroxide produces 1 chain. Therefore, degree of polymerization will be calculated as follows.

DP = $\frac{380 mol}{0.124 mol}$

= 3065.33 mol

Average molecular weight of monomer is as follows.

$\frac{0.124}{0.124 + 380} \times MW_{benzoyl} + \frac{380}{0.124 + 380} \times MW_{PTFE}$

= 100.05 g/mol

Therefore, calculate the expected molecular weight of polymer as follows.

$3065.33 \times 100.05 g/mol$

= 306675.23 g/mol

Hence, for disproportion 1 mole benzoyl peroxide produces 2 chains.

DP = $\frac{2 \times 380}{0.124}$

= 6129.03

Therefore, calculate the expected polymer weight as follows.

$6129.03 \times 100.05$

= 613209.68 g/mol

Thus, we can conclude that the the expected polymer weight is 613209.68 g/mol.

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following pairs of atoms do NOT exhibit a covalent bond?

SCORPION-xisa [38]

The answer is Cs and F. S and O are both non-metals and if I am not mistaken they are both on the right side of the periodic table. S and O exhibit a covalent bond, the other pairs do too except for the first pair of atoms. Therefore, the answer is A. Cs and F.

4 0

2 years ago

Crude petroleum is a mixture of many different components. How might one separate out the components to begin the process of ref

dimaraw [331]

Fractional distillation is used for the refining of crude petroleum.

<h3>How are the components of crude petroleum separated out?</h3>

Fractional distillation is the procedure used to separate crude oil's numerous constituents.

A mixture is divided into several components, known as fractions, using fractional distillation.
A combination of hydrocarbons makes up crude oil. The crude oil evaporates, and in the fractionating column, its vapors condense at various temperatures.
The hydrocarbon molecules in each percent have a comparable number of carbon atoms and a comparable range of boiling points.
The mixture is placed above a tall fractionating column that has multiple condensers coming off at various heights.
The bottom of the column is warm, while the top is cool. High boiling point compounds condense at the bottom, whereas low boiling point substances condense as they ascend.

Learn more about fractional distillation here:

brainly.com/question/15187318

#SPJ4

8 0

1 year ago

Two identical pots, one black and one silver, containing exactly the same amounts of water, are heated to the same temperature.

I am Lyosha [343]

The most probable answer is: (a) <span>The black pot emits heat at a faster rate than the silver pot. It means the black pot conducts heat at a higher rate than the silver pot, that's why it cooled off faster. It also means that the silver pot retains heat better and is more of an insulator.</span>

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A sodium atom has a mass number of 23. Its atomic number is 11. How many electrons does a neutral sodium atom have?

NemiM [27]

Answer:

it contains 11 electrons

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago