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Sergeu [11.5K]
3 years ago
6

If this energy were used to vaporize water at 100.0 ∘C, how much water (in liters) could be vaporized? The enthalpy of vaporizat

ion of water at 100.0 ∘C is 40.7 kJ⋅mol−1. (Assume the density of water is 1.00 g/mL.)
Physics
1 answer:
Zanzabum3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.429 L of water

Explanation:

First to all, you are not putting the value of the energy given to vaporize water, so, to explain better this problem, I will assume a value of energy that I took in a similar exercise before, which is 970 kJ.

Now, assuming that the water density is 1 g/mL, this is the same as saying that 1 g of water = 1 mL of water

If this is true, then, we can assume that 1 kg of water = 1 L of water.

Knowing this, we have to use the expression to get energy which is:

Q = m * ΔH

Solving for m:

m = Q / ΔH

Now "m" is the mass, but in this case, the mass of water is the same as the volume, so it's not neccesary to do a unit conversion.

Before we begin with the calculation, we need to put the enthalpy of vaporization in the correct units, which would be in grams. To do that, we need the molar mass of water:

MM = 18 g/mol

The enthalpy in mass:

ΔH = 40.7 kJ/mol / 18 g/mol = 2.261 kJ/g

Finally, solving for m:

m = 970 / 2.261 = 429 g

Converting this into volume:

429 g = 429 mL

429 / 1000 = 0.429 L of water

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
a stone attached to 1m long string is moving with the speed of 5ms in a circle find the centripetal acceleration of the stone​
Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

The centripetal acceleration of the stone is 5 m/s²

Explanation:

The length of the string to which the stone is attached, r = 1 m

The speed with which the string is rotated, v = 5 m/s

The centripetal acceleration, a_c, is given as follows;

a_c = \dfrac{v^2}{r}

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the stone found as follows;

a_c = \dfrac{(5 \ m/s)^2}{1 \ m} = 5 \ m/s^2

The centripetal acceleration of the stone, a_c = 5 m/s².

5 0
3 years ago
If an object's mass increases, its--
aev [14]

Answer:

both kinetic and potential energy

Explanation:

this is your ans

I hope it helps mate

I will always help you understanding your assingments

have a great day

#Captainpower :)

8 0
3 years ago
A 5.31 kg object is swung in a vertical circular path on a string 2.99 m long. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . If the
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

T = 120.3 N

Explanation:

Since, the tension in the rope is acting against both the centripetal force and the weight of the stone. As both act downward towards center of the circle and tension acts towards point of support that is upward. So, tension will be equal to the sum of centripetal force and weight of the stone:

Tension = Centripetal Force + Weight of Stone

T = mv²/r + mg

where,

m = mass of stone = 5.31 kg

r = radius of circle = length of string = 2.99 m

g = 9.8 m/s²

Therefore,

T = (5.31 kg)(6.2 m/s)²/(2.99 m) + (5.31 kg)(9.8 m/s²)

T = 68.27 N + 52.03 N

<u>T = 120.3 N</u>

4 0
3 years ago
URGENT
olga55 [171]

If the boat's speed is s, and the river's speed is r, and the boat is traveling east (0 degrees),

(0,r) + (s cos297,s sin297) = (6,0)

now just solve for r and s.

Pls mark me as brainliest

3 0
3 years ago
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