<span>Submarines are equipped with water tanks called ballast tanks that fill up to submerge the vessel. Emptying the tanks and filling them with air causes the submarine to surface.</span>
Explanation:
Since the current flowing through an ideal capacitor is described by equation:
for voltage across the capacitor constant with time the current is:
Open switch has this characteristics (Constant voltage and zero current).
Answer:
B)
The magnitude of induced emf in the conducting loop is 0.99 mV.
Explanation:
Rate of increase in magnetic field per unit time = 0.090 T/s
Area of the conducting loop = 110 cm^2 = 0.0110 m^2
Electromagnetic induction is the production of an emf or voltage in a coil of wire due to a changing magnetic field through the coil.
Induced e.m.f is given as:
EMF = (-N*change in magnetic field/time)*Area
EMF = rate of change of magnetic field per unit time * Area
EMF = 0.090 * 0.0110
EMF = 0.00099 V
EMF = 0.99 mV
Answer:
I = 11.26 mA
Explanation:
given,
V = 0.7 V length = 80 m
diameter = 0.2 mm = 0.02 cm
radius = 0.01 × 10⁻² m
ρ for gold wire = 2.44 × 10⁻⁸ ohm-m at 20 °C
A = cross sectional area = π r² = π (0.01 × 10⁻² )²
= 31.4× 10⁻⁹ m²
R = 62.165 Ω
I = 11.26 mA
Here we go.
My abbreviations; KE = Kinetic Energy; GPE = Gravitational Potential Energy.
So first off, we know the fish has KE right when the bird releases it. Why? Because it has horizontal velocity after released! So let’s calculate it:
KE = 1/2(m)(V)^2
KE = 1/2(2)(18)^2
KE = 324 J
Nice!
We also know that the fish has GPE at its maximum height before release:
GPE = mgh
GPE = (2)(9.81)(5.40)
GPE = 105.95 J
Now, based on the *queue dramatic voice* LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, we know all of the initial energy of the fish will be equal to the amount of final energy. And since the only form of energy when it hits the water is KE, we can write:
KEi + GPEi = KEf
(Remember - we found the initial energies before!)
(324) + (105.95) = KEf
KEf = 429.95J
And that’s you’re final answer! Notice how this value is MORE than the initial KE from before (324 J) - this is because all of the initial GPE from before was transformed into more KE as the fish fell (h decreased) and sped up (V increased).
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