A paper clip is a example of a thing that has a mass of one gram.
Answer:
819.78 m
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- OA = range of initial position of the airplane from the point of observation = 375 m
- OB = range of the final position of the airplane from the point of observation = 797 m
= angle of the initial position vector from the observation point = 
= angle of the final position vector from the observation point = 
= displacement vector from initial position to the final position
A diagram has been attached with the solution in order to clearly show the position of the plane.

Displacement vector of the airplane will be the shortest line joining the initial position of the airplane to the final position of the airplane which is given by:

The magnitude of the displacement vector = 
Hence, the magnitude of the displacement of the plane is 819.67 m during the period of observation.
Answer: 77 degrees
Explanation:
According to the Law of Reflection, when a ray of light strikes a surface, the angle of this ray (incident ray) with respect to the normal of the surface is equal to the angle that forms the reflected ray with the same normal of the surface.
In other words:
Both the incident ray and the reflected ray and the normal to the surface are in the same plane, in addition, the angle of the incident ray is equal to the angle of the reflected ray.
In this context, if the angle of incidence is 77 degrees, the angle of reflection is 77 degrees, as well.
Answer:
Cannonball b spends more time in the air than cannonball a.
Explanation:
Starting with the definition of acceleration, we have that:

Since both cannonballs will stop in their maximum height, their final velocity is zero. And since the acceleration in the y-axis is g, we have:

Now, this time interval is from the moment the cannonballs are launched to the moment of their maximum height, exactly the half of their time in the air. So their flying time t_f is (the minus sign is ignored since we are interested in the magnitudes only):

Then, we can see that the time the cannonballs spend in the air is proportional to the vertical component of the initial velocity. And we know that:

Finally, since
and
, we can conclude that:

In words, the cannonball b spends more time in the air than cannonball a.