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Snowcat [4.5K]
3 years ago
11

A parallel-plate vacuum capacitor has 7.72 J of energy stored in it. The separation between the plates is 3.30 mm. If the separa

tion is decreased to 1.45 mm, For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Stored energy. Part A what is the energy now stored if the capacitor was disconnected from the potential source before the separation of the plates was changed
Physics
1 answer:
maxonik [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer

3.340J

Explanation;

Using the relation. Energy stored in capacitor = U = 7.72 J

U =(1/2)CV^2

C =(eo)A/d

C*d=(eo)A=constant

C2d2=C1d1

C2=C1d1/d2

The separation between the plates is 3.30mm . The separation is decreased to 1.45 mm.

Initial separation between the plates =d1= 3.30mm .

Final separation = d2 = 1.45 mm

(A) if the capacitor was disconnected from the potential source before the separation of the plates was changed, charge 'q' remains same

Energy=U =(1/2)q^2/C

U2C2 = U1C1

U2 =U1C1 /C2

U2 =U1d2/d1

Final energy = Uf = initial energy *d2/d1

Final energy = Uf =7.72*1.45/3.30

(A) Final energy = Uf = 3.340J

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The answer is 24N. Since the body is moving with constant velocity all the forces must balance (equal & opposite)
5 0
3 years ago
The summer camps had a field trip from the campus to Fragrance Hill. They traveled at an average speed of 65 km/h in the first 2
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

Explanation:

They traveled this distance in 2 parts, essentially. Part 1 had an average speed for a certain number of hours, part 2 had an average speed for a certain number of hours, and those 2 parts taken together took them a distance of 364 km. In equation form, that looks like this:

km/hr part 1 + km/hr part 2 = 364 km

Now we need to find each part on the left side of that equation. Part 1 first:

We traveled 65 km/hr for 2 hours, so that took us

65\frac{km}{hr}*2hr and canceling out the hour label, we have that in part 1 we got

65(2) = 130 km. Good. Now onto the second part, where our unknown is.

We traveled 78 km/hr the second part for x hours, so that took us

78\frac{km}{hr}*xhr and canceling out the hour label, we have that in part 2 we got

78x km. Now we can fill in the main equation (the one in bold print)

130 km + 78x km = 364 km and subtracting 130 km from both sides:

78x km = 234 km and dividing by 78 km:

x = 3 hours. Part 2 took 3 hours. Part 1 took 2 hours, so the whole trip took 5 hours.

7 0
3 years ago
. Inside a laser apparatus, the stimulation and relaxation of electrons in atoms causes many photons with the same to be continu
mrs_skeptik [129]

Inside a laser apparatus, the stimulation and relaxation of electrons in atoms cause many photons with the same <u>wavelength </u>to be continuously emitted.

From the questions given, the main objective is to fill in the gaps and add important information where necessary. The missing information is highlighted in bold and underlined.

  1. Inside a laser apparatus, the stimulation and relaxation of electrons in atoms cause many photons with the same <u>wavelength </u>to be continuously emitted.

    2. When these photons are emitted, they travel between two <u>reflective </u>

         surfaces to form the wave that is represented in the simulation.

    3. This wave is the summation of all the photons being introduced with

        every oscillation, and as they continue to travel, the amplitude

        <u>increases. </u>

     4.  This occurs because the photons are emitted in a coherent fashion;

        however, amplitude when the photons overlap in an incoherent

        fashion.

     5.  In a laser device, a small portion of photons are permitted to escape

          (for use in an application). This is emulated in the simulation, by

         settling the Damping to Lots such that amplitude <u>remains relatively </u>

         <u>constant </u>when compared to damping of None. (Damping

         represents the Loss of photons.

       6. The generation of multiple wavelengths is possible in some laser

           producing systems, and the diffraction angle can be <u>varied</u> to allow

          the isolation of different wavelengths.

       7. Finally, when the power of a laser is described, the wave property

          that is being referenced is a function of its frequency and

          <u>amplitude.</u>

Therefore, we can conclude that we've fully understood the concept of emission of photons and wavelength in a laser apparatus.

Learn more about wavelength here:

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5 0
2 years ago
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Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

40 N/m

Explanation:

The diagram attached is used to answer the question

We know from Hooke's law that extension is directly proportional to the applied force hence

F=kx where x is extension, F is applied force and k is the spring constant. Making k the subject of the formula then

k=\frac {F}{k}

From the attached diagram extension is given by subtracting unstretched spring from stretched spring hence extension, x=1-0.5=0.5m

Substituting 20 N for F and 0.5 m for x then

k=\frac {20}{0.5}=40 N/m

8 0
3 years ago
In the national grid,what does the step up transformer do?
amm1812
In the National Grid, the Step Up Transformer increases the amount of voltage that is passing through the grid at any one time. These are used at power stations, as without them, there would not be enough power to transport the electricity around the national grid.
Hope this helps :) 
7 0
3 years ago
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