Answer:
It is formed by a horizontal number line, called the x-axis, and a vertical number line, called the y-axis.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of sig figs
1. Count ALL nonzero numbers
2. If the zero is between 2 numbers, count it
3. If in a decimal the zero is at the end, count it
4. In a decimal all the zeros before the first nonzero number are placeholders and don't count them
5. In a number greater than zero all zeros AFTER the last nonzero number are placeholders and don't count them.
A - 5
B - 2
C - 3
D - 1
E - 4
The equation for the resistance R is: R=ρ*(l/A), where, ρ is electrical resistivity, l is the length of the conductor, and A is the surface area.
The initial surface area is:
A=r²π, then when we double the radius we get:
A₁=(2*r)²π=4*r²π=4*A
Initial resistance is: R=ρ*(l/A).
When we double the radius, resistance is: R₁=ρ*{ l / (4*A) }
The ratio of the new resistance to the old one:
R₁/R=[ρ*(l/A)] / [ ρ* { l / (4*A) } ] = ρ, l and A cancel out and we get:
R₁/R=(1/1)/(1/4)=4/1
