Answer:
Metals have high melting points thus unlikely to degrade when temperatures increase, they can be fabricated and are cost effective due to availability.
Explanation:
Aluminum is the most abundant in the Earth's crust with good thermal and electric properties. It is soft, malleable ,ductile and lighter making it a vital metal in construction industry. An alloy of copper and tin, bronze is a better connector of heat and electricity ,commonly used in automobile industry for bearings and springs production. Steel a carbon alloy has applications in forging and automotive.
The heat transferred to and the work produced by the steam during this process is 13781.618 kJ/kg
<h3>
How to calcultae the heat?</h3>
The Net Change in Enthalpy will be:
= m ( h2 - h1 ) = 11.216 ( 1755.405 - 566.78 ) = 13331.618 kJ/kg
Work Done (Area Under PV curve) = 1/2 x (P1 + P2) x ( V1 - V2)
= 1/2 x ( 75 + 225) x (5 - 2)
W = 450 KJ
From the First Law of Thermodynamics, Q = U + W
So, Heat Transfer = Change in Internal Energy + Work Done
= 13331.618 + 450
Q = 13781.618 kJ/kg
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The following scenarios are pertinent to driving conditions that one may encounter. See the following rules of driving.
<h3>What do you do when the car is forced into the guardrail?</h3>
Best response:
- I'll keep my hands on the wheel and slow down gradually.
- The reason I keep my hands on the steering wheel is to avoid losing control.
- This will allow me to slowly back away from the guard rail.
- The next phase is to gradually return to the fast lane.
- Slamming on the brakes at this moment would result in a collision with the car behind.
Scenario 2: When driving on a wet road and the car begins to slide
Best response:
- It is not advised to accelerate.
- Pumping the brakes is not recommended.
- Even lightly depressing and holding down the brake pedal is not recommended.
- The best thing to do is take one foot off the gas pedal.
- There should be no severe twists at this time.
Scenario 3: When you are in slow traffic and you hear the siren of an ambulance behind
Best response:
- The best thing to do at this moment is to go to the right side of the lane and come to a complete stop.
- This helps to keep the patient in the ambulance alive.
- It also provide a clear path for the ambulance.
- Moving to the left is NOT recommended.
- This will exacerbate the situation. If there is no place to park on the right shoulder of the road, it is preferable to stay in the lane.
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both b and c are the right