Answer:
Parenchyma is the most simple and specialized tissue which is concerned mainly with the vegetative activities of the plant. The cells are isodiametric with well-developed intercellular spaces, vacuolated cytoplasm and cellulosic cell wall.
Collenchyma is the tissue of the primary body. The cells of the tissue contain protoplasm and are living without intercellular spaces. The cell wall articulate at the corners and are made up of cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin.
Sclerenchyma is the thick-walled cell tissue. In the beginning, the cell is living and have protoplasm, but due to deposition of impermeable secondary board lignin, they become dead thick and hard.
Answer : 0.8663 Kg of chalcopyrite must be mined to obtained 300 g of pure Cu.
Solution : Given,
Mass of Cu = 300 g
Molar mass of Cu = 63.546 g/mole
Molar mass of
= 183.511 g/mole
- First we have to calculate the moles of Cu.

The moles of Cu = 4.7209 moles
From the given chemical formula,
we conclude that the each mole of compound contain one mole of Cu.
So, The moles of Cu = Moles of
= 4.4209 moles
- Now we have to calculate the mass of
.
Mass of
= Moles of
× Molar mass of
= 4.4209 moles × 183.511 g/mole = 866.337 g
Mass of
= 866.337 g = 0.8663 Kg (1 Kg = 1000 g)
Therefore, 0.8663 Kg of chalcopyrite must be mined to obtained 300 g of pure Cu.
Answer:
8740 joules are required to convert 20 grams of ice to liquid water.
Explanation:
The amount of heat required (
), measured in joules, to convert ice at -50.0 ºC to liquid water at 0.0 ºC is the sum of sensible heat associated with ice and latent heat of fussion. That is:
(1)
Where:
- Mass, measured in grams.
- Specific heat of ice, measured in joules per gram-degree Celsius.
,
- Temperature, measured in degrees Celsius.
- Latent heat of fussion, measured in joules per gram.
If we know that
,
,
,
and
, then the amount of heat is:
![Q = (20\,g)\cdot \left\{\left(2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot [0\,^{\circ}C-(-50\,^{\circ}C)]+334\,\frac{J}{g} \right\}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%20%2820%5C%2Cg%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5C%7B%5Cleft%282.06%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bg%5Ccdot%20%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Ccdot%20%5B0%5C%2C%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC-%28-50%5C%2C%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7DC%29%5D%2B334%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bg%7D%20%5Cright%5C%7D)

8740 joules are required to convert 20 grams of ice to liquid water.
Answer:
The solutions are classified according to their ability to scatter light rays.
We can't just use this property because some true solutions also contain undissolved solute.
Explanation:
Tyndall effect refers to the ability of a solution to scatter light rays. True solutions do not scatter light rays while false solutions scatter light rays.
Colloid particles are not large enough to be seen with naked eyes unlike suspensions. We should not confuse a colloid with a suspension because in a suspension, the dispersed solutes are seen with naked eye.