1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
77julia77 [94]
3 years ago
9

A current I flows down a wire of radius a.

Physics
1 answer:
Helga [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(a) K = \frac{I}{2\pi a}

(b) J = \frac{I}{2\pi as}

Explanation:

(a) The surface current density of a conductor is the current flowing per unit length of the conductor.

                                   K = \frac{dI}{dL}

Considering a wire, the current is uniformly distributed over the circumferenece of the wire.

                                   dL = 2\pi r

The radius of the wire = a

                                    dL = 2\pi a

The surface current density K = \frac{I}{2\pi a}

(b) The current density is inversely proportional

                                     J \alpha  s^{-1}    

                                     J = \frac{k}{s}           ......(1)

k is the constant of proportionality

                                     I = \int\limits {J} \, dS

                                     I = J \int\limits \, dS     ........(2)

substituting (1) into (2)

                                     I = \frac{k}{s} \int\limits\, dS

                                     I = k \int\limits^a_0 \frac{1}{s}  {s} \, dS

                                     I = 2\pi k\int\limits\, dS

                                     I = 2\pi ka

                                     k = \frac{I}{2\pi a}

substitute J = \frac{k}{s}

                                     J = \frac{I}{2\pi as}

You might be interested in
You drop a pencil from your desk, which is 1 meter above the floor. How long does it take for the pencil to hit the floor? How f
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

1. 0.45 s.

2. 4.41 m/s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Height (h) = 1 m

Time (t) =?

Velocity (v) =?

1. Determination of the time taken for the pencil to hit the floor.

Height (h) = 1 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

h = ½gt²

1 = ½ × 9.8 × t²

1 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.8

t² = 1/4.9

Take the square root of both side

t = √(1/4.9)

t = 0.45 s.

Thus, it will take 0.45 s for the pencil to hit the floor.

2. Determination of the velocity with which the pencil hit the floor.

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) = 0.45 s.

Final velocity (v) =?

v = u + gt

v = 0 + (9.8 × 0.45)

v = 0 + 4.41

v = 4.41 m/s

Thus, the pencil hit the floor with a velocity of 4.41 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Placing the north pole of a magnet near the south pole of another magnet results in:
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

An attractive force between the magnets. A is the correct answer if it was the north pole facing another north pole magnet the answer would have been a repulsive force between the magnets because the north pole of a magnet does not attract instead it separates from each other which is a repulsive force the best answer is A.

Explanation:

the southern pole of a magnet is a positive force while the northern pole of a magnet is negative .

Note: Magnet can attract each other only when they are facing the opposite directions a north pole will attract a south pole; the magnets pull on each other. But the two north poles will push each other away.

8 0
3 years ago
When nonmetals bond with other atoms, what usually happens?
Serga [27]
They share electrons because it is a covalent bond
7 0
3 years ago
Help pls, i literally so confused.
jeka94
A. Golf ball because it has the most mass and will travel faster when felling
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
old stars obtain part of their energy by the fusion of three alpha particles to form a 12/6c nucleus, whose mass is 12.0000 u. H
marta [7]

Answer:

11.6532 x 10⁻¹¹ J or 7.3 MeV is given off

Explanation:

Mass of an alpha particle = 4.0026u,   ∴ mass of three = 12.0078u

Find the difference in mass.

Mass of three alpha - Mass of Carbon nucleus

12.0078u - 12u = 0.0078u

Since 1u = 1.66 x 10⁻²⁷ kg

Therefore, 0.0078u = 1.2948 x 10⁻²⁷

Now that we know Mass(m) = 1.2948 x 10⁻²⁷ and Speed (c) 3 x 10⁸ m²s⁻²

Formular for Energy ==> E₀ = mc²

E = (1.2948 x 10⁻²⁷) (3 x 10⁸ m²s⁻²)²

E = (1.2948 x 10⁻²⁷) (9 x 10¹⁶) J

E = 11.6532 x 10⁻¹¹ J

Or, if you need your energy in MeV

1 MeV = 1.60x10⁻¹³ J

Just do the conversion by dividing 11.6532 x 10⁻¹¹ J by 1.60x10⁻¹³ J

It will give you 7.3 MeV

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • When you blow across the top of a
    12·1 answer
  • What organic materials make up limestone? What type of mineral and what percent of it determine if a rock is limestone?
    10·2 answers
  • ____________ are used to calculate the distance a continent has moved in a year. a. Space satellites c. Laser beams b. Mirrors d
    13·1 answer
  • For questions 22 – 24, write an equation for the reaction of hydrogen chloride and sodium sulfide to produce hydrogen sulfide wi
    12·2 answers
  • Monochromatic light is incident on (and perpendicular to) two slits separated by 0.200 mm, which causes an interference pattern
    6·1 answer
  • Which of the following are possible units for a spring constant?
    13·2 answers
  • At a particular temperature, the speed of sound is 330 m/s and its frequency is 990 Hz. Choose the correct wavelength of this so
    11·2 answers
  • Name three items to remember when completing a job application.
    9·2 answers
  • What can you infer about the changes in the environment over time at the mystery fossil dig site? Record your inferences in the
    11·1 answer
  • Which property of matter is an extensive, rather than an intensive, property of matter?.
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!