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kondor19780726 [428]
3 years ago
5

What is the purpose of the scientific process

Physics
1 answer:
jeka57 [31]3 years ago
8 0
Phrase your problem as a question and phrase your hypothesis as a statement be specific and stating your hypothesis or purpose but don't be overly wordy
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Potassium is a crucial element for the healthy operation of the human
Degger [83]

Answer:

1

  The mass of the Potassium-40 is  m_{40}} = 2.88*10^{-6} kg

2

  The Dose per year in Sieverts is   Dose_s = 26.4 *10^{-10}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The isotopes of potassium in the body are Potassium-39, Potassium-40, and Potassium- 41

    Their abundance is 93.26%, 0.012% and 6.728%

   The mass of potassium contained in human body is  m = 3.0 g = \frac{3}{1000} = 0.0003 \ kg per kg of the body

    The mass of the first body is  m_1 = 80 \ kg

Now the mass of  potassium  in this body is mathematically evaluated as

       m_p =  m * m_1

substituting value

       m_p =  80  * 0.0003

      m_p  =0.024 kg

The amount of Potassium-40 present  is mathematically evaluated as

      m_{40}} =0.012% * 0.024

      m_{40}} = \frac{0.012}{100}  * 0.024

      m_{40}} = 2.88*10^{-6} kg

The dose of energy absorbed per year is mathematically represented as

          Dose  = \frac{E}{m_1}

Where E is the energy absorbed which is given as E = 1.10 MeV = 1.10 * 10^6 * 1.602*10^{-19}

    Substituting value

            Dose  = \frac{ 1.10 * 10^6 * 1.602*10^{-19}}{80}

            Dose  = 22*10^{-10} J/kg

The Dose in Sieverts is evaluated as

       Dose_s = REB * Dose

       Dose_s = 1.2 * 22*10^{-10}

       Dose_s = 26.4 *10^{-10}

             

3 0
3 years ago
The mass of the earth is 5.98 1024 kg, the mass of the moon is 7.36 1022 kg, and the distance between the centers of the earth a
Setler [38]

Answer:

 x_{cm} = 4.644 10⁶ m

Explanation:

The center of mass is given by the equation

         x_{cm} = 1 / M_{total}  ∑ x_{i}  m_{i}

Where M_{total} is the total masses of the system, x_{i} is the distance between the particles and m_{i} is the masses of each body

Let's apply this equation to our problem

        M = Me + m

        M = 5.98 10²⁴ + 7.36 10²²

        M = 605.36 10²² kg

Let's locate a reference system located in the center of the Earth

Let's calculate

       x_{cm} = 1 / 605.36 10²²   [Me 0 + 7.36 10²² 3.82 10⁸]

       x_{cm} = 4.644 10⁶ m

4 0
3 years ago
Explain how star clusters help us understand the stages of stellar evolution
expeople1 [14]

Answer: More specifically, the term is typically defined as a period when gross domestic product (GDP) declines for two consecutive quarters. This prevailing line of thought was popularized by economist Julius Shiskin in 1974.

Explanation:

plz give me brainliest

5 0
3 years ago
A 11kg block slides up a 30° inclined plane at a constant velocity. The coefficient of friction between the block and the plane
astra-53 [7]

Answer:

The magnitude of the applied force is 94.74 N

Explanation:

Mass of the block, m = 11 kg

Angle of inclination of the plane, \theta = 30^{\circ}

Friction coefficient, \mu_{k} = 0.2

Now,

Normal force that acts on the block is given by:

F_{N} = mgcos\theta + Fsin\theta           (1)

Now, to maintain the equilibrium parallel to ramp the forces must be balanced.

Thus

Fcos\theta = \mu_{k}F_{N}                       (2)

From eqn (1) and (2)

Fcos\theta = \mu_{k}(mgcos\theta + Fsin\theta)

F(cos\theta - \mu_{k}sin\theta) = \mu_{k}mgcos\theta

F = \frac{\mu_{k}mgcos\theta}{cos\theta - \mu_{k}sin\theta}

F = \frac{0.2\times 11\times 9.8cos30^{\circ}}{cos30^{\circ} - 0.2\times sin30^{\circ}}

F = 94.74 N

3 0
4 years ago
The graph depicts the velocity and times of Elan and Anna during a race.
vovangra [49]

Answer: C

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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