Answer:
66.7 g
Explanation:
Number of atoms = 2×10²¹
Mass of 2×10²¹ atoms = 0.4 g
Mass of 0.5 moles of that element = ?
Solution:
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms
2×10²¹ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022×10²³ atoms
0.33×10⁻² mol
0.003 mol
0.003 mole have mass of 0.4 g
0.5 mol have mass 0.5/0.003×0.4 g = 66.7 g
<span>There are a number of ways
to express concentration of a solution. This includes molarity. It is
expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution. To convert the mass of the solute to moles, we use the molar mass of the substance. We calculate as follows:
MOlarity = 4.725 g ( 1 mol / 58.45 g ) / .5 L = 0.162 mol / L</span>
Answer:
Coefficients
Explanation:
Chemical equations are first written as a skeleton equation, which includes how many atoms each element and compound has. Skeleton equations are not 'balanced' because the number of atoms of each element on the left side (reactants) is not equal to the right side (products).
To balance a chemical equation, you can write coefficients in front of single elements and compounds. The coefficient multiplies with each single element and with each element in the compound.
For example, in this skeleton equation:
H₂ + Cl₂ => HCl
Reactants: Products:
2 hydrogen 1 hydrogen
2 chlorine 1 chlorine
Write the coefficient 2 in the products.
H₂ + Cl₂ => 2HCl
Now both reactant and product sides have 2 chlorine and 2 hydrogen, so the equation is balanced.
Profundal
profundal zone is the coldest and deepest zone