Grease is nonpolar. It is made up of lengthy hydrocarbon chains attached to glycerol (triacylglycerols). Because of this property, nonpolar solvents, such as tetrachloroethylene, can get grease out of clothes. This solvent acts by dissolving the grease, thereby removing it from clothes without leaving any residue.
II. sulfur (S) and carbon (C)
and
III. fluorine (F) and oxygen (O)
will form covalent bonds, so the answer will be:
e. II and III
Explanation:
To know is what type of bond is formed between atoms we need to look at the electronegativity difference between the atoms.
If the electronegativity difference is less than 0.4 there is a nonpolar covalent bond.
If the electronegativity difference is between 0.4 and 1.8 there is a polar covalent bond. (if is a metal involved we consider the bond to be ionic)
If the electronegativity difference is greater then 1.8 there is an ionic bond.
We have the following cases:
I. lithium (Li) and sulfur (S)
electronegativity difference = 2.5 (S) - 1 (Li) = 1.5 but because there is a metal involved the bond will be ionic
II. sulfur (S) and carbon (C)
electronegativity difference = 2.5 (S) - 2.5 (C) = 0 so the bond will be nonpolar covalent
III. fluorine (F) and oxygen (O)
electronegativity difference = 4 (F) - 3.5 (O) = 0.5 so the bond will be polar covalent bond.
Learn more about:
covalent and ionic bonds
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Respuesta:
2400 mL
Explicación:
Paso 1: Información dada
- Volumen de solución: 3 L (3000 mL)
- Concentración de naranja: 20 % v/v
Paso 2: Calcular el volumen de naranja
La concentración de naranja es de 20 % v/v, es decir, cada 100 mL de solución hay 20 mL de naranja.
3000 mL Sol × 20 mL Naranja/100 mL Solución = 600 mL Naranja
Paso 3: Calcular el volumn de agua
El volumen de soluciónes igual a la suma de los volúmenes de naranja y agua.
VSolución = VNaranja + VAgua
VAgua = VSolución - VNaranja
VAgua = 3000 mL - 600 mL = 2400 mL
