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Vsevolod [243]
3 years ago
6

The frequency of stretching vibrations is correlated to the strength and stiffness of the bond between two atoms. This can be th

ought of as a ball-and-spring model. Using this knowledge, rank the following bonds in each part of the question by increasing frequency.
(a) Alkyne
(b) Alkane
(c) alkene
Chemistry
2 answers:
larisa86 [58]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: (A) < (C) < (B)

Ranking in order of increasing frequency.

Explanation:

Leona [35]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a > c > b

Explanation:

As higher is the strength and stiffness of the bond between two atoms, more stable it is, and more difficult is to these bonds vibrate. So, the stretching vibration decreases when the strength and stiffness increases.

As more bonds are done between the atoms, more strength, and stiffness they have. So, the order of increase is:

simple bond > double bond > triple bond

And the increased frequency of vibration is:

triple bond > double bond > simple bond

An alkane is a hydrocarbon that has only simple bonds between carbons, an alkene is a hydrocarbon with one double bond between carbon, and an alkyne is a hydrocarbon with one triple bond. So, the increase in vibration of them is:

alkyne (a) > alkene (c) > alkane (b)

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The melting point of gallium metal is 29.76⁰C. If a piece of gallium is sliced into three parts, the melting point of each part
Ahat [919]

Answer:

itd be B because the melting point is 29.76 no matter the size

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
The scientific method is sometimes seen as more of a cycle than a linear process. Which statement gives a major
irakobra [83]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When a conclusions is shared it gives room for other scientist with other ideas or different perspective to raise up new questions

4 0
3 years ago
For each of the following compounds, state whether it is ionic or covalent, and if it is ionic, write the symbols for the ions i
kupik [55]

Answer :

Covalent compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms forming a compound.

The covalent compound are usually formed when two non-metals react.

Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.

All the polyatomic ions always form an ionic compound.

Polyatomic ions : It is a charged species that composed of two or more atoms and these charged species are bonded by the covalent bond.

For the given options:

Option A:  KClO_4

This compound is formed by the combination of potassium, K^+ which is a metal and ClO_4^- ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.

Option B:  Mg(C_2H_3O_2)_2

This compound is formed by the combination of magnesium, Mg^{2+} which is a metal and C_2H_3O_2^{-} ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.

Option C:  H_2S

Hydrogen and sulfur, both are non-metals and they will form a covalent compound.

Option D:  Ag_2S

This compound is formed by the combination of silver, Ag^{+} which is a metal and sulfur, S^{2-} which is a non-metal. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.

Option E:  N_2Cl_4

Nitrogen and chlorine, both are non-metals and they will form a covalent compound.

Option F:  Co(NO_3)_2

This compound is formed by the combination of cobalt, Co^{2+} which is a metal and NO_3^{-} ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.

6 0
3 years ago
A solution of NaOH is titrated with H2SO4. It is found that 20.05 mL of 0.3564 M H2SO4 solution is equivalent to 43.42 mL of NaO
Darya [45]

Answer : The concentration of NaOH is, 0.336 M

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of base, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is H_2SO_4

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

n_1=2\\M_1=0.3564M\\V_1=20.05mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=?\\V_2=43.42mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2\times 0.3564M\times 20.05mL=1\times M_2\times 43.42mL

M_2=0.336M

Thus, the concentration of NaOH is, 0.336 M

3 0
3 years ago
This compound, an eight-carbon alkane, serves as the 100 octane standard for gasoline. It has five methyl groups, one quaternary
Reika [66]

Answer:

2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane

Explanation:

Structural characteristics of the compound is as follows:

  • Has five methyl group
  • Has one quaternary carbon
  • No. double bond
  • Gives four monochloro substitution products

Compound must have straight chain of 5 carbons.

Three methyl substituents are attached to 2 and 4 carbons.

Therefore, IUPAC name of the compound will be 2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane.

5 0
3 years ago
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