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Verdich [7]
2 years ago
10

Whch is more acidic, a solution with a pH of 2 or 5

Chemistry
2 answers:
Molodets [167]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A solution with a pH of 2

Explanation:

The lower a pH is in a liquid, the more acidic it is. 7 is the neutral pH for a liquid. We usually drink around that pH for water. A pH higher than 7 expresses that the liquid is a base.

Hoochie [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A solution with a pH of 2 is more acidic.

Explanation:

The solution with a pH of 2 is more acidic because on the pH scale as you get closer to zero, the more acidic the solution becomes.

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3 years ago
Describe the distribution of mass within an atom
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Answer:

The nuclei of most atoms also contain neutrons . The masses of subatomic particles are very tiny. ... Since the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus. Protons and electrons have electrical charges that are equal and opposite.

4 0
2 years ago
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Sulfur dioxide has a vapor pressure of 462.7 mm Hg at –21.0 °C and a vapor pressure of 140.5 mm Hg at –44.0 °C. What is the enth
stealth61 [152]

Answer : The value of \Delta H_{vap} is 28.97 kJ/mol

Explanation :

To calculate \Delta H_{vap} of the reaction, we use clausius claypron equation, which is:

\ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

where,

P_1 = vapor pressure at temperature -21.0^oC = 462.7 mmHg

P_2 = vapor pressure at temperature -44.0^oC = 140.5 mmHg

\Delta H_{vap} = Enthalpy of vaporization = ?

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K

T_1 = initial temperature = -21.0^oC=[-21.0+273]K=252K

T_2 = final temperature = 45^oC=[-41.0+273]K=232K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\ln(\frac{140.5mmHg}{462.7mmHg})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{8.314J/mol.K}[\frac{1}{252}-\frac{1}{232}]\\\\\Delta H_{vap}=28966.6J/mol=28.97kJ/mol

Therefore, the value of \Delta H_{vap} is 28.97 kJ/mol

4 0
3 years ago
How does the arrangement of particles in a gas differ from the arrangements in liquids and solids?
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The arrangement of particles in a gas is random. they have no orderly arrangement and are free to move around while the particles in solid are in an orderly and rigid arrangement and cannot move about. particles in liquid are also arranged orderly but are not rigid
3 0
3 years ago
Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide during one of the key steps in sulfuric acid synthesis. An industrial ch
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

The equation for the reaction can be represented as:

2SO_2 + O_2 \to 2SO_3

The I.C.E table can be represented as:

                     2SO₂              O₂                   2SO₃

Initial:             14                  2.6                     0

Change:        -2x                -x                      +2x

Equilibrium:   14 - 2x          2.6 - x                2x

However, Since the amount of sulfur trioxide gas to be 1.6 mol.

SO₃ = 2x,

then x = 1.6/2

x = 0.8 mol

For 2SO₂; we have 14 - 2x

= 14 - 2(0.8)

= 14 - 1.6

= 12.4 mol

For O₂; we have 2.6 - x

= 2.6 - 1.6

= 1.0 mol

Thus;

[SO₂] = moles / volume = ( 12.4/50) = 0.248 M ,

[O₂] = 1/50 = 0.02 M ,  

[SO₃] = 1.6/50 = 0.032 M

Kc = [SO₃]² / [SO₂]² [O₂]

= ( 0.032²) / ( 0.248² x 0.02)

= 0.8325

Recall that; the equilibrium constant for the reaction 2SO_2 + O_2 \to 2SO_3 = 0.8325;

If we want to find:

SO_2 + \dfrac{1}{2}O_2 \to SO_3

Then:

K_c = (0.8325)^{1/2}

\mathbf{K_c = 0.912}

Since no temperature is given to use in the question, it will be impossible to find the final temperature of the mixture.

7 0
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