Answer:
30.17 × 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of lead = 5.01 mol
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
In given question:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
5.01 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1 mol
30.17 × 10²³ atoms
Sugar and water are made with tiny particles. They are both made from molecules and atoms.
They are all transioning in states of matter
Alkali metal - Group 1 metal
Alkaline earth metal - Group 2 metal
Iron triad - metal
Halogens - most are diatomic and are nonmetals - Cl2, Br2, I2
Noble gases - nonmetals and are not reactive due to full valence shell.
Boron group - metalloid
Oxygen group - oxygen molecule - a diatomic molecule composed of oxygen atoms, which are nonmetals.
Explanation:
Since, it is given that critical temperature of Argon is 150.9 K and critical pressure of Argon is 48.0 atm.
It is known that gas phase of neon occurs at 50 K. As the boiling point of Ar is more than the boiling point of neon which means that there is strong intermolecular force of attraction between argon molecules as compared to neon molecules.
This is also because argon is larger in size. As a result, induced dipole-induced dipole forces leads to more strength in Ar as compared to Ne.
